Effects of Age and Implanted Ear on Speech Recognition in Adults with Unilateral Cochlear Implants

Effects of Age and Implanted Ear on Speech Recognition in Adults with Unilateral Cochlear Implants
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年龄和植入耳对单侧人工耳蜗植入成人语音识别的影响

DOI:
10.1159/000446390
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Audiology and Neurotology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
T. Meyer
T. Meyer
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Sharpe;Elizabeth L Camposeo;Wasef K Muzaffar;Meredith A. Holcomb;J. Dubno;T. Meyer

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The objective of this study was to examine how age and implanted ear contribute to functional outcomes with cochlear implantation (CI). A retrospective review was performed on 96 adults who underwent unilateral CI. Older adults with right-ear implants had higher Hearing in Noise Test (HINT) scores at 1 year by 10.3% (p = 0.06). When adjusted to rationalized arcsine units (rau), right-ear HINT scores in older adults were higher by 12.1 rau (p = 0.04). Older adults had an 8.9% advantage on the right side compared to the left in post- versus preimplant scores for consonant-vowel nucleus-consonant words (p = 0.05). No significant differences were observed for younger adults. In conclusion, although adults of all ages experience improvements in speech perception following CI, there might be a subtle but consistent right-ear advantage in older adults.
DOI: 10.1001/archoto.2011.15
发表时间: 2011-05
影响因子: --
作者:
Nash, Scott D.;Cruickshanks, Karen J.;Klein, Ronald;Klein, Barbara E. K.;Nieto, F. Javier;Huang, Guan H.;Pankow, James S.;Tweed, Theodore S.
通讯作者: Tweed, Theodore S.