A dual-doped strategy to enhance the electrochemical performances of electropolymerized polyaniline electrodes for flexible energy storage
A dual-doped strategy to enhance the electrochemical performances of electropolymerized polyaniline electrodes for flexible energy storage
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双掺杂策略提高电聚合聚苯胺电极的电化学性能,用于柔性储能
DOI:
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.122259
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发表时间:
2020-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. J. Zhai
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. H. Zhou;L. Y. Hou;W. Y. Zhang;H. J. Zhai
We have designed a simple dual-doped strategy to boost the supercapacitive properties of polyaniline (PANi) electrodes. Specifically, dual-doped PANi (DD-PANi) electrodes are prepared via electrochemical polymerization, during which phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid serve as dopants simultaneously. Electrochemical measurements indicate that the DD-PANi electrodes exhibit substantially improved electrochemical properties with respect to single-doped PANi electrodes (i.e., phosphoric acid-doped PANi and hydrochloric acid-doped PANi electrodes). This improvement can be attributed to the fact that dual-doped strategy changes the morphology and roughness of electropolymerized PANi films, thus leading to increased electroactive surface area and short pathway for electron/ion transport. The resultant DD-PANi electrodes exhibit high areal capacitance of 382.1 mF cm−2at 0.5 mA cm−2, as well as ideal cycling performance (retaining 91.2% of initial capacitance after 5000 cycles). Furthermore, we have explored the feasibility of DD-PANi electrodes for high performance flexible solid-state supercapacitors. The assembled supercapacitor using DD-PANi electrodes features high mechanical flexibility, good electrochemical capacitive properties, and superior long-term stability (including deformation stability and electrochemical stability), which ensure its potential for applications in flexible energy storage devices.
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影响因子:
11.9
作者:
Yubo Zou;Zhicheng Zhang;Wenbin Zhong;Wantai Yang
通讯作者:
Wantai Yang
影响因子:
6.6
作者:
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DOI:
10.3390/nano5021034
发表时间:
2015-06-11
期刊:
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Poole-Warren, Laura A.