Problematic use of the Internet in low- and middle-income countries before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review.

Problematic use of the Internet in low- and middle-income countries before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review.
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在COVID-19-19大流行之前和期间,在低收入和中等收入国家中使用互联网的问题:范围审查。

DOI:
10.1016/j.cobeha.2022.101208
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发表时间:
2022-12
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Demetrovics, Zsolt
Demetrovics, Zsolt
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gjoneska, Biljana;Potenza, Marc N.;Jones, Julia;Sales, Celia M. D.;Hranov, Georgi;Demetrovics, Zsolt

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来自中低收入国家(LMICs)的人口占世界人口的很大比例,往往生活条件较差,通常面临更大的健康风险,但却经常很少受到研究和全球健康方面的关注。本研究回顾了在新冠疫情之前/期间中低收入国家互联网使用问题(PUI)的新证据。所分析的研究主要集中在大学生互联网使用问题的一般特征、青少年的游戏成瘾问题或成年人社交媒体使用问题上,与早期报告相比,患病率估计值更高。研究主要集中在最初受影响的地区和接触过新冠病毒的人群。总体而言,不利的环境,包括社会支持差、家庭关系不良以及生活方式倾向/习惯,可能是中低收入国家互联网使用问题的潜在风险,在疫情期间可能会加剧。
People from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) represent large portions of the world population, often occupy less favorable living conditions, and typically suffer greater health risks, yet frequently receive little research and global health attention. The present study reviews emerging evidence on problematic use of the Internet (PUI) in LMICs prior/during the COVID-19 pandemic. Analyzed studies mainly focused on general properties of PUI in university students, problematic gaming in youth, or problematic use of social media in adults, registering higher prevalence estimates, as compared with earlier reports. Research mainly focused on initially affected regions and COVID-exposed populations. Overall, unfavorable circumstances, including poor social support, family relationships, and lifestyle tendencies/habits, may present potential risk for PUI in LMICs, likely exacerbated during the pandemic.
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