Discerning unfairness where others may not: Low self-control and unfair sanction perceptions
Discerning unfairness where others may not: Low self-control and unfair sanction perceptions
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辨别别人无法辨别的不公平：自我控制能力低下和不公平制裁的看法
DOI：
10.1111/j.1745-9125.2004.tb00534.x
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
5.8
通讯作者：
L. Langton
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Piquero;Zenta Gomez;L. Langton
犯罪学家早就认识到，一个人对制裁的看法是公平还是不公平，这影响到制裁的威慑效果和给予法律的权威的合法性。不幸的是，尽管一些学者声称，个人特征影响如何解释制裁，很少有研究探讨影响人们如何看待制裁是公平/不公平的个人因素。在这项研究中，我们采取Gottfredson和Hirschi的自我控制的概念，并用它来解释，在一定程度上，一个人是否认为制裁是公平/不公平的。我们还研究了如何制裁的看法和低自我控制的影响，可能会导致被挑出来的制裁和自我控制的条件之间的关系的看法和愤怒的感知愤怒。我们的研究结果表明，自我控制能力低的人更有可能认为制裁是不公平的，不公平的制裁和自我控制能力低，导致感知的愤怒被挑出来的惩罚和自我控制条件的影响，不公平的制裁感知感知的愤怒。未来的方向被概述。
Criminologists have long recognized that whether one perceives a sanction as fair or unfair influences the deterrent success of sanctions and the legitimacy afforded to legal authority. Unfortunately, although several scholars have claimed that individual characteristics influence how sanctions are interpreted, very little research has explored the individual factors that influence how one perceives sanctions to be fair/unfair. In this study, we take Gottfredson and Hirschi's notion of self-control and use it to explain, in part, whether an individual perceives a sanction as fair/unfair. We also examine how sanction perceptions and low self-control influence the perceived anger that may result from being singled out for sanctioning and whether self-control conditions the relationship between perceptions and anger. Our results suggest that individuals with low self-control are more likely to perceive sanctions as unfair, that unfair sanctions and low self-control lead to perceived anger for being singled out for punishment and that self-control conditions the effect of unfair sanction perceptions on perceived anger. Future directions are outlined.
愤怒表达和动态血压：状态和特质测量的比较。
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Porter,LS;Stone,AA;Schwartz,JE
通讯作者：
Schwartz,JE