At the Limits of Species Being: Sensing the Anthropocene
At the Limits of Species Being: Sensing the Anthropocene
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物种存在的极限：感知人类世
DOI：
10.1215/00382876-3829401
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Elizabeth R. Johnson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Elizabeth R. Johnson
自主的马克思主义已经产生了一个词汇来回应人类劳动的转变，特别是围绕技术发展的作用。自治主义者描绘了后福特主义的条件是如何使思想、社交能力、美德--或者用佛朗哥·贝拉尔迪的话来说是“灵魂”--发挥作用的。但是，按照资本主义的价值增殖，这种劳动几乎总是人的劳动。充其量，它是以机器补充的人力劳动。但是，我们该如何利用这些活生生的材料--本文在分析生物传感领域时提出了这个问题。它探讨了马克思的物种存在和一般智力的概念，以重新考虑什么可以说是“活劳动”及其潜力的时候，非人类的生命越来越多地成为生产的核心组成部分。它表明，除了所谓的人类世，生物传感标志着与我们的生产模式相关的工作和不稳定性的重新分配。当能量场锻造与非人类的其他人的参与和对行星生命的日益增长的意识时，它也根据行星管理的想象运作，为集体健康和“整个自然”生产的可能性。
Autonomous Marxism has generated a lexicon for responding to transformations in human labor, particularly around the role of technological development. Autonomists have mapped how the conditions of post-Fordism have put elements of the mind, sociability, virtuosity—or “the soul” in Franco Berardi's terms—to work. But that labor, in accordance with capitalist valorization, is nearly always human. At best, it is human labor supplemented with machines. But what are we to make of the lively materials—of human and nonhuman provenance alike—now at “work” alongside us? This essay takes up this question in an analysis of the field of biosensing. It explores Marx's concepts of species being and the general intellect to reconsider what can be said of “living labor” and its potential at a time when nonhuman life is increasingly a central component of production. It suggests that alongside the so-called Anthropocene, biosensing marks a redistribution of both the work and the precarity associated with our mode of production. While the field forges engagements with nonhuman others and a growing awareness of planetary life, it also operates according to an imaginary of planetary management, the possibility of producing for a collective health and the “whole of nature.”
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Stepanenko OV;Verkhusha VV;Kuznetsova IM;Uversky VN;Turoverov KK
通讯作者：
Turoverov KK