A safe and just operating space for human identity: a systems perspective.

A safe and just operating space for human identity: a systems perspective.
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人类身份的安全且公正的操作空间:系统视角。

DOI:
10.1016/s2542-5196(22)00217-0
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
The Lancet. Planetary health
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Oliver TH
Oliver TH
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oliver TH

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社会生态系统的安全和公正的运作空间是可持续发展科学中一个强大的桥梁概念。它将生物物理学的地球系统临界点(即微小变化可能导致放大效应的阈值)与社会科学对分配公平和正义的考虑相结合。然而,自我认同和地球界限之间的多重反馈回路往往被忽视。环境退化会减少对自然的自我认同,导致亲环境行为减少,与外界群体的合作减少,进一步增加了超越地球界限的可能性。这种恶性循环与良性循环相互竞争,改善环境质量可以促进自然融入自我认同并改善健康,从而促进亲社会和亲环境行为。这些行为变化也会影响社会和经济机构。如果个人自我保健的最低程度能够维持健康和繁荣,那么似乎存在一个类似的安全和公正的自我认同运作空间,对行星健康的系统管理至关重要。
A safe and just operating space for socioecological systems is a powerful bridging concept in sustainability science. It integrates biophysical earth-system tipping points (ie, thresholds at which small changes can lead to amplifying effects) with social science considerations of distributional equity and justice. Often neglected, however, are the multiple feedback loops between self-identity and planetary boundaries. Environmental degradation can reduce self-identification with nature, leading to decreased pro-environmental behaviours and decreased cooperation with out-groups, further increasing the likelihood of transgressing planetary boundaries. This vicious cycle competes with a virtuous one, where improving environmental quality enhances the integration of nature into self-identity and improves health, thereby facilitating prosocial and pro-environmental behaviour. These behavioural changes can also cascade up to influence social and economic institutions. Given a possible minimum degree of individual self-care to maintain health and prosperity, there would seem to exist an analogous safe and just operating space for self-identity, for which system stewardship for planetary health is crucial.
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