Understanding, measuring, and encouraging public policy research impact

Understanding, measuring, and encouraging public policy research impact
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了解、衡量和鼓励公共政策研究的影响

DOI:
10.1111/1467-8500.12506
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Williams K
Williams K
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Williams K

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从事公共政策研究的学者致力于解决由好奇心驱动的有趣问题,但他们通常也希望他们的研究对政府,服务提供或公共辩论产生影响。然而,我们捕捉这项研究的影响的能力是有限的,因为影响是理论化的,目前的研究影响评估系统不允许多个或不断变化的研究目标。本文为那些寻求产生研究的人提供了一个概念框架,用于理解,测量和鼓励研究影响。该框架将不同领域逻辑中的信息、媒介、受众、参与度、影响力、评估和启示结合在一起。它提出了一种综合考虑研究目标、衡量标准和激励措施的新方法。通过考虑不同领域的逻辑,其中包括学科,制度和内在因素,该框架提供了一种新的方式,利用测量和激励措施,以富有成效的学习不同类型的公共政策研究可以做出更广泛的影响。
Academics undertaking public policy research are committed to tackling interesting questions driven by curiosity, but they generally also want their research to have an impact on government, service delivery, or public debate. Yet our ability to capture the impact of this research is limited because impact is under‐theorised, and current systems of research impact evaluation do not allow for multiple or changing research goals. This article develops a conceptual framework for understanding, measuring, and encouraging research impact for those who seek to produce research that speaks to multiple audiences. The framework brings together message, medium, audience, engagement, impact, evaluation, and affordance within the logics of different fields. It sets out a new way of considering research goals, measurements, and incentives in an integrated way. By accounting for the logics of different fields, which encompass disciplinary, institutional, and intrinsic factors, the framework provides a new way of harnessing measurements and incentives towards fruitful learning about the contribution diverse types of public policy research can make to wider impact.
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