Evaluating the impact of immigration policies on health status among undocumented immigrants: a systematic review.
Evaluating the impact of immigration policies on health status among undocumented immigrants: a systematic review.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10903-013-9968-4
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发表时间：
2015-06
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Chavez-Baray, Silvia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Martinez, Omar;Wu, Elwin;Sandfort, Theo;Dodge, Brian;Carballo-Dieguez, Alex;Pinto, Rogeiro;Rhodes, Scott;Moya, Eva;Chavez-Baray, Silvia
关键词：
过去二十年来，出现了新的反移民政策和法律来解决无证移民的移民问题。对文献进行了系统回顾，以评估和了解这些移民政策和法律如何影响无证移民获得医疗服务的机会和健康结果。本次审查使用了 8 个数据库，返回了 325 篇论文，这些论文根据指定的纳入标准进行了有效性评估。选择了四十篇经过批判性评价的文章进行分析；三十篇文章与获得卫生服务有关，十篇与健康结果有关。这些文章显示了反移民政策与其对获得医疗服务的影响之间的直接关系。此外，由于这些政策，无证移民受到心理健康结果的影响，包括抑郁、焦虑和创伤后应激障碍。会议提出了行动项目，包括促进文化多样性培训和制定创新战略，以支持为弱势群体提供服务的安全网医疗保健设施。
Over the past two decades, new anti-immigration policies and laws have emerged to address the migration of undocumented immigrants. A systematic review of the literature was conducted to assess and understand how these immigration policies and laws may affect both access to health services and health outcomes among undocumented immigrants. Eight databases were used to conduct this review, which returned 325 papers that were assessed for validity based on specified inclusion criteria. Forty critically appraised articles were selected for analysis; thirty articles related to access to health services, and ten related to health outcomes. The articles showed a direct relationship between anti-immigration policies and their effects on access to health services. In addition, as a result of these policies, undocumented immigrants were impacted by mental health outcomes, including depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Action items were presented, including the promotion of cultural diversity training and the development of innovative strategies to support safety-net health care facilities serving vulnerable populations.
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影响因子：
6
作者：
KINGDON, T
通讯作者：
KINGDON, T
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Flynn, D
通讯作者：
Flynn, D
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Greenhill, KM
通讯作者：
Greenhill, KM
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Castro-Echeverry, Eduardo;Kao, Lillian S.;Wray, Curtis J.
通讯作者：
Wray, Curtis J.
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Fletcher, W. Miles, III
通讯作者：
Fletcher, W. Miles, III