Gender Identity, Race, and Ethnicity Discrimination in Access to Mental Health Care: Preliminary Evidence from a Multi-Wave Audit Field Experiment

Gender Identity, Race, and Ethnicity Discrimination in Access to Mental Health Care: Preliminary Evidence from a Multi-Wave Audit Field Experiment
复制标题

获得精神卫生保健方面的性别认同、种族和民族歧视:多波审计实地实验的初步证据

DOI:
10.3386/w28164
复制
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Randomized Social Experiments eJournal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
David J. Schwegman
David J. Schwegman
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patrick Button;E. Dils;Benjamin Harrell;Luca Fumarco;David J. Schwegman

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

一个广泛的跨学科研究机构确定,跨性别和非二元个体在许多情况下面临歧视,包括医疗保健。同时,跨性别者面临各种心理健康差异,包括抑郁和焦虑,自杀和创伤后应激障碍的发病率较高。因此,了解歧视在获得精神卫生保健方面的作用至关重要。然而,以前的研究没有量化跨性别和非二元人群在精神卫生市场面临歧视的程度。我们提供了第一个实验证据,使用审计研究,顺性别女性,跨性别女性,跨性别男性,非二元人群,种族和少数民族(非洲裔美国人和西班牙裔个人)在获得心理健康服务方面面临歧视的程度。虽然数据收集正在进行中,但我们发现,在获得精神卫生保健预约方面,对变性人或非二元非裔美国人和西班牙裔美国人存在重大歧视。
A broad body of interdisciplinary research establishes that transgender and non-binary individuals face discrimination across many contexts, including healthcare. Simultaneously, transgender individuals face various mental health disparities, including higher rates of depression and anxiety, suicidality, and PTSD. Therefore, understanding the role of discrimination in access to mental health care is essential. However, no previous research quantifies the extent to which transgender and non-binary people face discrimination in mental healthcare markets. We provide the first experimental evidence, using an audit study, of the extent to which cisgender women, transgender women, transgender men, non-binary people, and racial and ethnic minorities (African American and Hispanic individuals) face discrimination in access to mental health services. While data collection is ongoing, we find significant discrimination against transgender or non-binary African Americans and Hispanics in access to mental health care appointments.
DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2013.301241
发表时间: 2013-01-01
影响因子: 12.7
作者:
Bockting, W. O.;Miner, M. H.;Coleman, E.
通讯作者: Coleman, E.
美国的种族和健康状况的概念。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1994
期刊: Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
影响因子: --
作者:
Williams,DR;Lavizzo-Mourey,R;Warren,RC
通讯作者: Warren,RC
DOI: 10.1037/cou0000143
发表时间: 2016-10
影响因子: 3.9
作者:
Reisner SL;White Hughto JM;Gamarel KE;Keuroghlian AS;Mizock L;Pachankis JE
通讯作者: Pachankis JE
DOI: 10.1080/08964289.2015.1028322
发表时间: 2015
期刊: Behavioral medicine (Washington, D.C.)
影响因子: --
作者:
Perez-Brumer A;Hatzenbuehler ML;Oldenburg CE;Bockting W
通讯作者: Bockting W
劳动、人力资源和人口经济学手册
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_316-1
发表时间: 2020
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
Bender K
通讯作者: Bender K