Different physical activity subtypes and risk of metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and older Chinese people.
Different physical activity subtypes and risk of metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and older Chinese people.
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0053258
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Wu T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chen M;He M;Min X;Pan A;Zhang X;Yao P;Li X;Liu Y;Yuan J;Chen W;Zhou L;Fang W;Liang Y;Wang Y;Miao X;Lang M;Zhang P;Li D;Guo H;Yang H;Hu FB;Wu T
代谢综合征(METS)在中国的患病率正在迅速上升。太极和舞蹈是中国中老年人常见的运动类型。目前尚不清楚这些活动是否与较低的METS风险有关。中国从十堰东风-同济队列中抽取了15,514人(男6,952，女8,562)，年龄在50-70岁之间，进行了横断面研究。在面对面的访谈中，使用半结构问卷对身体活动和其他生活方式因素进行评估。METS是由目前的国家胆固醇教育计划/成人治疗小组III亚裔美国人标准定义的。在研究人群中，甲型肝炎的患病率为33.2%。在多变量调整的Logistic回归分析中，总体力活动水平与较低的METS发生率单调相关[OR0.75比较极端五分位数，95%可信区间(CI)0.66-0.86P<；0.001]。与不锻炼的人相比，慢跑(OR0.82，95%CI0.68~1.00，P& = 0.046)、太极拳(OR0.72，95%CI0.60~0.88，P<；0.001)、跳舞(OR0.56，95%CI0.47~0.67，P<；0.001)与MET的发生几率显著降低。此外，每周增加1小时的太极拳和舞蹈与METS的风险降低5%(95%可信区间2%~9%)和9%(95%可信区间6%，12%)相关。在中老年中国人中，慢跑、太极和跳舞与患大都会医院的风险显著降低有关。未来的干预研究应该考虑慢跑、太极和跳舞在预防Met方面的作用。
The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) is growing rapidly in China. Tai chi and dancing are common types of exercise among middle-aged and elderly Chinese. It remains unclear whether these activities are associated with a lower risk of MetS. A total of 15,514 individuals (6,952 men, 8,562 women) aged 50 to 70 years from the Dongfeng-Tongji Cohort in Shiyan, China participated in a cross-sectional study. Physical activity and other lifestyle factors were assessed with semi-structured questionnaires during face-to-face interviews. MetS was defined by the current National Cholesterol Education Program/Adult treatment Panel III criteria for Asian Americans. The prevalence of MetS was 33.2% in the study population. In the multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analyses, total physical activity levels were monotonically associated with a lower odds of MetS [OR 0.75 comparing extreme quintiles, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.66–0.86, P<0.001]. Compared with non-exercisers in a specific exercise type, jogging (OR 0.82, 95% CI 0.68–1.00, P = 0.046), tai chi (OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.60–0.88, P<0.001), and dancing (OR 0.56, 95% CI 0.47–0.67, P<0.001) were associated with significantly lower odds of MetS. Furthermore, each 1–h/week increment in tai chi and dancing was associated with a 5% (95% CI 2%–9%) and a 9% (95% CI 6%, 12%) lower risk of MetS. Jogging, tai chi and dancing are associated with a significantly lower risk of having MetS in middle-aged and older Chinese. Future intervention studies should consider the role of jogging, tai chi and dancing in preventing MetS.
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影响因子：
16.2
作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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DOI：
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发表时间：
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期刊：
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影响因子：
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