Marine conservation: towards a multi-layered network approach.

Marine conservation: towards a multi-layered network approach.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1098/rstb.2019.0459
复制
发表时间:
2020-12-21
期刊:
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Halpern BS
Halpern BS
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jacob U;Beckerman A;Antonijevic M;Dee LE;Eklöf A;Possingham HP;Thompson R;Webb TJ;Halpern BS

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

重视、管理和保护海洋生物多样性和各种生态系统服务是研究和政策议程的前沿。然而,生物多样性的丧失速度是平均背景速度的一千倍。传统的学科和孤立的保护方法无法解决这种大规模的生物多样性损失,因为它们通常忽视或忽视生态系统过程的互动性和动态性,限制了它们的可预测性。为了保护海洋生物多样性,我们必须评估生物多样性和生态系统服务(BD-ES)之间的相互作用和影响。为了更深入地了解生态系统服务与生物多样性的关系以及物种在生态系统服务提供中的作用,从单一物种到整个群落的复杂性的扩大是必要的,尽管具有挑战性。这些相互作用很难绘制,更不用说全面评估了,但基于网络和系统的方法为超越这些限制提供了有力的方法。在此,我们引入了一个概念性的多层网络方法,以了解生物多样性支持的生态系统服务如何驱动总体服务提供,不同的压力源如何影响BD-ES,以及应该在何处开展保护工作以优化生态系统服务的提供和生物多样性的保护。这篇文章是“海洋保护的综合研究视角”主题的一部分。
Valuing, managing and conserving marine biodiversity and a full range of ecosystem services is at the forefront of research and policy agendas. However, biodiversity is being lost at up to a thousand times the average background rate. Traditional disciplinary and siloed conservation approaches are not able to tackle this massive loss of biodiversity because they generally ignore or overlook the interactive and dynamic nature of ecosystems processes, limiting their predictability. To conserve marine biodiversity, we must assess the interactions and impacts among biodiversity and ecosystem services (BD-ES). The scaling up in complexity from single species to entire communities is necessary, albeit challenging, for a deeper understanding of how ecosystem services relate to biodiversity and the roles species have in ecosystem service provision. These interactions are challenging to map, let alone fully assess, but network and system-based approaches provide a powerful way to progress beyond those limitations. Here, we introduce a conceptual multi-layered network approach to understanding how ecosystem services supported by biodiversity drive the total service provision, how different stressors impact BD-ES and where conservation efforts should be placed to optimize the delivery of ecosystem services and protection of biodiversity. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Integrative research perspectives on marine conservation’.
DOI: 10.1038/nature11397
发表时间: 2012-08-30
期刊: NATURE
影响因子: 64.8
作者:
Halpern, Benjamin S.;Longo, Catherine;Zeller, Dirk
通讯作者: Zeller, Dirk
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.89.032804
发表时间: 2014-03-12
期刊: PHYSICAL REVIEW E
影响因子: 2.4
作者:
Battiston, Federico;Nicosia, Vincenzo;Latora, Vito
通讯作者: Latora, Vito
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2019.05.005
发表时间: 2019-08-01
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
Bates, Amanda E.;Cooke, Robert S. C.;Stuart-Smith, Rick D.
通讯作者: Stuart-Smith, Rick D.
DOI: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2012.01.005
发表时间: 2012-05-01
影响因子: 8.9
作者:
Bodin, Orjan;Tengo, Maria
通讯作者: Tengo, Maria
DOI: 10.1038/srep00561
发表时间: 2012-08-07
期刊: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Davies, Trevor D.;Baum, Julia K.
通讯作者: Baum, Julia K.