How to publish a new fungal species, or name, version 3.0.

How to publish a new fungal species, or name, version 3.0.
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如何发布新的真菌物种或名称3.0版。

DOI:
10.1186/s43008-021-00063-1
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发表时间:
2021-05-03
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Schoch CL
Schoch CL
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aime MC;Miller AN;Aoki T;Bensch K;Cai L;Crous PW;Hawksworth DL;Hyde KD;Kirk PM;Lücking R;May TW;Malosso E;Redhead SA;Rossman AY;Stadler M;Thines M;Yurkov AM;Zhang N;Schoch CL

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十年前,国际真菌分类委员会(ICTF)对描述一种新真菌物种的要求和最佳做法进行了概述。与此同时,《国际藻类、真菌和植物命名规则》(ICNafp)已经改变了原来的名称(《国际植物命名规则》),并对物种学名的有效出版提出了新的正式要求,包括在新的F章中将真菌和被视为真菌的生物的专门规定分开。同样具有变革性的是真菌科学家可用的数据收集、数据传播和分析工具方面的变化。本文更新和扩展了对当前出版要求的讨论,以及在描述新真菌物种和出版新名称以及改善过去10年 开发的相关元数据的可获取性方面的最佳做法。此外,我们还提供了:(1)不同真菌群和环境下的模式文件;(2)一份清单,以简化满足(I)ICNafp的要求,以确保新分类群名称的有效、有效和合法发布,以及(Ii)最低限度可接受的描述标准;以及(3)用于准备标准化物种描述的模板。
It is now a decade since The International Commission on the Taxonomy of Fungi (ICTF) produced an overview of requirements and best practices for describing a new fungal species. In the meantime the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICNafp) has changed from its former name (the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature) and introduced new formal requirements for valid publication of species scientific names, including the separation of provisions specific to Fungi and organisms treated as fungi in a new Chapter F. Equally transformative have been changes in the data collection, data dissemination, and analytical tools available to mycologists. This paper provides an updated and expanded discussion of current publication requirements along with best practices for the description of new fungal species and publication of new names and for improving accessibility of their associated metadata that have developed over the last 10 years. Additionally, we provide: (1) model papers for different fungal groups and circumstances; (2) a checklist to simplify meeting (i) the requirements of the ICNafp to ensure the effective, valid and legitimate publication of names of new taxa, and (ii) minimally accepted standards for description; and, (3) templates for preparing standardized species descriptions.
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