Patterns and predictors of growth in divorced fathers' health status and substance use.
Patterns and predictors of growth in divorced fathers' health status and substance use.
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DOI：
10.1177/1557988308329454
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发表时间：
2010-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Knutson JF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
DeGarmo DS;Reid JB;Leve LD;Chamberlain P;Knutson JF
健康状况和物质使用轨迹描述了超过18个月的县样本的230个离婚的父亲4至11岁的幼儿。三分之一的样本是临床抑郁症。健康问题、饮酒和硬性毒品使用随着时间的推移在样本中保持稳定，而抑郁症、吸烟和大麻使用则表现出总体平均下降。方差分量显示健康和物质使用结果的平均水平和轨迹显着的个体差异。控制父亲的反社会性，消极的生活事件和社会支持，父亲身份预测减少健康相关的问题和大麻的使用。父亲的参与减少了饮酒和大麻的使用。反社会是健康和物质使用结果的最强风险因素。在实践中的应用和预防干预措施的生成父亲的角度的影响进行了讨论。
Health status and substance use trajectories are described over 18 months for a county sample of 230 divorced fathers of young children aged 4 to 11. One third of the sample was clinically depressed. Health problems, drinking, and hard drug use were stable over time for the sample, whereas depression, smoking, and marijuana use exhibited overall mean reductions. Variance components revealed significant individual differences in average levels and trajectories for health and substance use outcomes. Controlling for fathers' antisociality, negative life events, and social support, fathering identity predicted reductions in health-related problems and marijuana use. Father involvement reduced drinking and marijuana use. Antisociality was the strongest risk factor for health and substance use outcomes. Implications for application of a generative fathering perspective in practice and preventive interventions are discussed.
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影响因子：
3.9
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
2.2
作者：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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