SUMOylation in Skeletal Development, Homeostasis, and Disease.

SUMOylation in Skeletal Development, Homeostasis, and Disease.
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骨骼发育、动态平衡和疾病中的总甲基化。

DOI:
10.3390/cells11172710
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发表时间:
2022-08-31
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
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小泛蛋白相关修饰剂(SUMO)分子对蛋白质的修饰,即SUMO化,是一种关键的翻译后修饰,涉及多种生物过程,例如染色体组织、DNA复制和修复、转录、核运输和细胞信号转导。近年来,有证据表明SUMO化调节骨骼系统的发育和稳态,其失调导致骨骼系统疾病,提示SUMO化途径可能是一个有前途的治疗靶点。在这篇综述中,我们总结了目前了解的分子机制,SUMO化途径调节骨骼肌细胞在生理和疾病的背景下。
The modification of proteins by small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) molecules, SUMOylation, is a key post-translational modification involved in a variety of biological processes, such as chromosome organization, DNA replication and repair, transcription, nuclear transport, and cell signaling transduction. In recent years, emerging evidence has shown that SUMOylation regulates the development and homeostasis of the skeletal system, with its dysregulation causing skeletal diseases, suggesting that SUMOylation pathways may serve as a promising therapeutic target. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of the molecular mechanisms by which SUMOylation pathways regulate skeletal cells in physiological and disease contexts.
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