Personale Unterstützung und Mortalität: eine Kohortenanalyse des Nationalen Befragungssurveys 1984–86
Personale Unterstützung und Mortalität: eine Kohortenanalyse des Nationalen Befragungssurveys 1984–86
复制标题
个人研究与死亡：1984-86 年国家贝弗拉贡斯调查的整体分析
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
U. Helmert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
U. Helmert
目的：本研究的目的是调查德国个人支持与死亡经历之间的关系。
SummaryObjectives:The aim of the study is to investigate the association between personal support and mortality experience in Germany.
Methods:Data source is the Life Expectancy Survey of the Federal Institute for Population Research (Wiesbaden). This study comprises the National Questionnaire Survey of the German Cardiovascular Prevention Study (1984–86) and a mortality follow-up (1998). Included are 7240 persons with German nationality aged 31–69 years at baseline. 957 persons (13.2%) died during the observation period from 1984–1998. An additive index combining familiy status and number of persons available in emergency situations was administered as indicator for social support. The multivariate statistical analysis was performed with the cox-regression method.
Results:Persons with low or very low personal support yielded in both sexes significantly higher relative risks for mortality during the 14 years of follow-up. The relative risks in the regression models including confounding factors for low personal support were 1.49 (p<0.01) in males and 1.67 (p<0.01) in females, and for very low personal support 1.81 (p<0.05) in males and 2.31 (p<0.01) in females.
Conclusions:These results are indicating an increasing importance of personal support for the mortality experience in the general population.
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
J. House;Karl R. Landis;Debra J Umberson
通讯作者：
J. House;Karl R. Landis;Debra J Umberson
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Kawachi, I;Colditz, GA;Willett, WC
通讯作者：
Willett, WC
社交网络作为缺血性心脏病、癌症、中风和高血压的预测因子：发病率、生存率和死亡率。
影响因子：
7.2
作者：
Vogt,TM;Mullooly,JP;Ernst,D;Pope,CR;Hollis,JF
通讯作者：
Hollis,JF