Social networks as predictors of ischemic heart disease, cancer, stroke and hypertension: incidence, survival and mortality.
Social networks as predictors of ischemic heart disease, cancer, stroke and hypertension: incidence, survival and mortality.
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社交网络作为缺血性心脏病、癌症、中风和高血压的预测因子：发病率、生存率和死亡率。
DOI：
10.1016/0895-4356(92)90138-d
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发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
Hollis,JF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Vogt,TM;Mullooly,JP;Ernst,D;Pope,CR;Hollis,JF
三个社交网络测量值是从 1970 年至 1971 年间随机抽样的 2603 名 HMO 成员中获得的。对未来 15 年的死亡率和缺血性心脏病、癌症、中风和高血压的首次发病率进行了评估。结果数据根据年龄、性别、吸烟、社会经济地位和基线健康状况进行了调整。在基线或之前有特定发病史的人被排除在该发病率的分析之外。社交网络测量，特别是网络范围（衡量一个人有社会联系的不同领域的数量），是 15 年死亡风险的有力预测因素，但对突发疾病的预测作用较弱。只有网络范围可以预测 IHD 的发病率，而社交网络指标则不能预测其他发病率。然而，社交网络测量是 IHD、癌症和中风患者的特定原因死亡率和全因死亡率的有力预测因素。这些数据表明，社交网络在支持疾病发生后的康复方面可能比预防新疾病的发生更有效。
Three social network measures were obtained from a randomly sampled cohort of 2603 HMO members in 1970–1971. Mortality and first incidence of ischemic heart disease, cancer, stroke, and hypertension were assessed over the next 15 years. Outcome data were adjusted for age, sex, smoking, SES, and baseline health status. Persons with histories of a given morbidity at or prior to baseline were excluded from the analyses of that morbidity. Social network measures, particularly network scope (a measure of the number of different domains in which a person has social contacts), were powerful predictors of 15-year mortality hazard, but weak predictors of incident disease. Only network scope predicted IHD incidence, and none of the other morbidities was predicted by the social network measures. However, social network measures were strong predictors of both cause-specific and all-cause mortality among persons who had incident cases of IHD, cancer, and stroke. These data suggest that social networks may be more effective in supporting recovery after illness has occurred than in preventing the incidence of new disease.
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影响因子：
9.7
作者：
ANDERSEN, R;CHEN, MS;CORNELIUS, L
通讯作者：
CORNELIUS, L
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1987
期刊：
Journal of Chronic Diseases
影响因子：
--
作者：
K. Orth;Jeffrey V. Johnson
通讯作者：
Jeffrey V. Johnson
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
COBB, S
通讯作者：
COBB, S
文化孤立与精神分裂症人格
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
R. Faris
通讯作者：
R. Faris
DOI：
10.1016/0277-9536(82)90429-4
发表时间：
1982
期刊：
Social science & medicine (1982)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Funch,DP;Mettlin,C
通讯作者：
Mettlin,C