Toward “Rules” for Studying Biological Invasions
Toward “Rules” for Studying Biological Invasions
复制标题
走向生物入侵研究的“规则”
DOI:
10.1002/bes2.1607
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Lockwood, Julie L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meyerson, Laura A.;Simberloff, Daniel;Boardman, Leigh;Lockwood, Julie L.
Biological invasions are a key facet of global change, with documented rates of establishment of nonnative species rising exponentially over the last several decades across most taxa and all biological realms (Essl et al. 2011). This redistribution of the Earth’s biodiversity has caused substantial health and economic harm to human societies and will affect current and future ecological and evolutionary dynamics. The field of invasion science has grown in relevance and purview as a result (Lockwood et al. 2013). This growth has mirrored that observed in environmental biology as a whole in terms of the variety of approaches employed, including laboratory experiments, smaller-scale field experiments, long-term field experiments, computational modeling, and the assembly and analysis of observational “big data” sets gathered across multiple temporal and spatial scales. However, integrating these scientific approaches and their inherent spatial and temporal scales has proven challenging.In particular, invasion scientists have struggled to identify a coherent definition, measurement schema, and theory behind nonnative invasive species impacts (Blackburn et al. 2014, Jeschke et al. 2014). Species must cross distinct stages, or barriers, before they reach the last stage of this process and earn the moniker of “invasive”(Blackburn et al. 2014). Invasive species thus are those that are well established and often increasing in population size and realize some geographical range expansion. Because they are widespread and abundant, invasive species tend also to impose major ecological effects on cooccurring native populations, communities of native species, or the entire native ecosystem (Lockwood
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
J. Caplan
影响因子:
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作者:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
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期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
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影响因子:
5.1
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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