A survey experiment of women's attitudes about intimate partner violence against women in rural Bangladesh.
A survey experiment of women's attitudes about intimate partner violence against women in rural Bangladesh.
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DOI：
10.1007/s13524-012-0143-7
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发表时间：
2013-02
期刊：
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Head, Sara
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yount, Kathryn M.;Halim, Nafisa;Schuler, Sidney Ruth;Head, Sara
关键词：
根据较贫穷国家的人口与健康调查（DHS）， 50%的育龄妇女报告说殴打或殴打妻子是合理的。如此高的比率可能是由于采取这种观点或报告所认为的社会期望反应的结构性压力造成的。在对孟加拉国农村496名18 - 49岁的已婚妇女的调查实验中，我们比较了态度问题的回答：(1)复制2007年孟加拉国国土安全部的措辞，将妻子描述为未说明原因的违法行为，并详细描述了她(2)非自愿和(3)故意违法行为。对于意外的违法行为，打妻子或殴打妻子的可能性一直很低（0.01-0.08）。故意违规的概率更高（0.40-0.70），这与基于国土安全部措辞的概率（0.38-0.57）相似。认知访谈表明，农村妇女的观点不同，这归因于社会变化。此外，国土安全部问题的模糊性可能导致一些妇女根据感知到的性别规范来解释这些问题，并给出社会期望的合理回答。结果为修改这些国土安全部问题提供了信息，并确定了妇女的观念改变干预措施。
According to the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) in poorer countries, 50% of women of reproductive age report that wife hitting or beating is justified. Such high rates may result from structural pressures to adopt such views or to report the perceived socially desirable response. In a survey experiment of 496 ever-married women 18 – 49 years in rural Bangladesh, we compared responses to attitudinal questions that (1) replicated the 2007 Bangladesh DHS wording and portrayed the wife as transgressive for unstated reasons with elaborations depicting her as (2) involuntarily and (3) willfully transgressive. The probabilities of justifying wife hitting or beating were consistently low for unintended transgressions (0.01–0.08). Willful transgressions yielded higher probabilities (0.40–0.70), which resembled those based on the DHS wording (0.38–0.57). Cognitive interviews illustrated that village women held diverse views, which were attributed to social change. Also, ambiguity in the DHS questions may have led some women to interpret them according to perceived gender norms and to give the socially desirable response of justified. Results inform modifications to these DHS questions and identify women for ideational-change interventions.
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影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Uthman, Olalekan A.;Lawoko, Stephen;Moradi, Tahereh
通讯作者：
Moradi, Tahereh
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Koenig, MA;Ahmed, S;Mozumder, ABMKA
通讯作者：
Mozumder, ABMKA
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Holleman, B
通讯作者：
Holleman, B
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Thornton, A
通讯作者：
Thornton, A
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Schuler, Sidney Ruth;Lenzi, Rachel;Yount, Kathryn M.
通讯作者：
Yount, Kathryn M.