A Real-Time PCR Assay for the Detection of a penA Mutation Associated with Ceftriaxone Resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
A Real-Time PCR Assay for the Detection of a penA Mutation Associated with Ceftriaxone Resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
复制标题
实时 PCR 检测与淋病奈瑟菌头孢曲松耐药性相关的 penA 突变检测。
DOI:
10.1016/j.jgar.2019.02.011
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ohnishi M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shimuta K;Igawa G;Yasuda M;Deguchi T;Nakayama SI;Ohnishi M.
ObjectivesCeftriaxone (CRO) resistance is spreading worldwide, and hindering the effective treatment of gonococcal infections. This study developed a detection system for the genomic DNA of CRO-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae (N. gonorrhoeae) strains, in order to improve the surveillance of antimicrobial resistance.MethodsA real-time PCR assay targeting thepenAgene of recently isolated CRO-resistantN. gonorrhoeaestrains was designed. Primer and probe sequence information was obtained from sequence comparisons betweenpenAofNeisseriaspp. andpenAof CRO-resistantN. gonorrhoeaestrains.ResultsUsing this assay, a positive reaction was observed using the genomic DNA of three strains (GU140106, FC428, and A8806). The assay was evaluated using genomic DNA of 204N. gonorrhoeaeand 95Neisseriaspp. isolates with known minimum inhibitory concentrations of CRO. Following PCR assays for these strains, three FC428-related strains were positively identified, which possessedpenA-60.001, whereas the remaining 201N. gonorrhoeaestrains and 95Neisseriaspp. strains were negative.ConclusionsA real-time PCR-based assay was designed to detect the genomic DNA of strains harbouring mosaicpenA-59.001 (GU140106),penA-60.001 (FC428), andpenA-64.001 (A8806) alleles and to discriminate them fromN. gonorrhoeaeandNeisseriaspp. strains harbouring other genes.
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