Impact of COVID-19 on life experiences reported by a diverse cohort of older adults with diabetes and obesity.
Impact of COVID-19 on life experiences reported by a diverse cohort of older adults with diabetes and obesity.
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DOI：
10.1002/oby.23429
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发表时间：
2022-06
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
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这项研究旨在衡量COVID-19大流行对患有糖尿病和肥胖症的老年人自我报告的生活经历的影响。参与者于2020年就疫情对个人、社会和身体体验的负面和正面影响进行了调查。根据年龄、性别、种族/民族、BMI和多项指标，对累积负面风险指数（46项报告的所有负面影响的计数）和正面风险指数（5项）进行了表征。应答率很高（2950/3193，92%），平均年龄为76岁，63%为女性，39%来自代表性不足的人群。女性报告的负面影响比男性多（6.8比5.6; p < 0.001 [共46项]），多死亡指数较高的人也是如此（p < 0.001）。报告非裔美国人/黑人种族的参与者报告的负面影响少于白色参与者。女性也报告了比男性更多的积极影响（1.9 vs. 1.6; p < 0.001 [共5项]）。糖尿病和肥胖症老年人报告的积极影响多于消极影响，相对于提出的积极（或消极）项目的数量。一些亚组受到了更大的负面影响（例如，对妇女而言，多重死亡指数更高）。大流行后重建个人、社会和身体健康的努力可能针对某些群体。
This study aimed to measure the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on self‐reported life experiences in older adults with diabetes and obesity. Participants were surveyed in 2020 regarding negative and positive impacts of the pandemic across domains of personal, social, and physical experiences. A cumulative negative risk index (a count of all reported negative impacts of 46 items) and a positive risk index (5 items) were characterized in relation to age, sex, race/ethnicity, BMI, and multimorbidity. Response rate was high (2950/3193, 92%), average age was 76 years, 63% were women, and 39% were from underrepresented populations. Women reported more negative impacts than men (6.8 vs. 5.6; p < 0.001 [of 46 items]) as did persons with a greater multimorbidity index (p < 0.001). Participants reporting African American/Black race reported fewer negative impacts than White participants. Women also reported more positive impacts than men (1.9 vs. 1.6; p < 0.001 [of 5 items]). Older adults with diabetes and obesity reported more positive impacts of the pandemic than negative impacts, relative to the number of positive (or negative) items presented. Some subgroups experienced greater negative impacts (e.g., for women, a greater multimorbidity index). Efforts to reestablish personal, social, and physical health after the pandemic could target certain groups.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
López-Castro T;Brandt L;Anthonipillai NJ;Espinosa A;Melara R
通讯作者：
Melara R
DOI：
10.1073/pnas.2012520117
发表时间：
2020-11-03
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Galasso, Vincenzo;Pons, Vincent;Foucault, Martial
通讯作者：
Foucault, Martial
影响因子：
15.1
作者：
Babulal GM;Torres VL;Acosta D;Agüero C;Aguilar-Navarro S;Amariglio R;Ussui JA;Baena A;Bocanegra Y;Brucki SMD;Bustin J;Cabrera DM;Custodio N;Diaz MM;Peñailillo LD;Franco I;Gatchel JR;Garza-Naveda AP;González Lara M;Gutiérrez-Gutiérrez L;Guzmán-Vélez E;Hanseeuw BJ;Jimenez-Velazquez IZ;Rodríguez TL;Llibre-Guerra J;Marquine MJ;Martinez J;Medina LD;Miranda-Castillo C;Morlett Paredes A;Munera D;Nuñez-Herrera A;de Oliveira MO;Palmer-Cancel SJ;Pardilla-Delgado E;Perales-Puchalt J;Pluim C;Ramirez-Gomez L;Rentz DM;Rivera-Fernández C;Rosselli M;Serrano CM;Suing-Ortega MJ;Slachevsky A;Soto-Añari M;Sperling RA;Torrente F;Thumala D;Vannini P;Vila-Castelar C;Yañez-Escalante T;Quiroz YT
通讯作者：
Quiroz YT
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Robert, S;House, JS
通讯作者：
House, JS
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Marquine MJ;Maldonado Y;Zlatar Z;Moore RC;Martin AS;Palmer BW;Jeste DV
通讯作者：
Jeste DV