Mediating worlds: the role of nurses as ritual specialists in caring for the dead and dying

Mediating worlds: the role of nurses as ritual specialists in caring for the dead and dying
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调解世界:护士作为仪式专家在照顾死者和垂死者方面的作用

DOI:
10.1080/13576275.2023.2198694
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Büster L
Büster L
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Büster L

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仪式是护士日常生活的中心,但仪式在照顾死者和垂死者方面发挥的基本作用往往被忽视。本文探讨了现代姑息和死后护理-其做法,从业人员和舞台-对长期持有的背景下,全球关注的死者和垂死。与考古学和人种学记录的比较表明,围绕死亡的普遍存在和持久的做法,以及仪式专家在这一复杂的社会和生物过程中的中心地位。这种深时间的观点强调了护士的重要性,以及他们相关的护理仪式,在病人的生死之间的过渡,以及护士,病人和家人在世界之间的调解中进行的艰难旅程。这种观点不仅赋予护士在日常实践中的权力,并将护理仪式牢牢地置于现代姑息治疗工作的中心,而且还展示了考古学和民族志在应对当今挑战方面的价值。
Rituals are central to the everyday life of the nurse, yet the fundamental roles that rituals play in caring for the dead and dying has often been neglected. This paper explores modern palliative and post-mortem care – its practices, practitioners and arenas – against the background of long-held, global concerns regarding the dead and dying. Comparison with the archaeological and ethnographic records demonstrates the ubiquitous and enduring practices surrounding death, and the centrality of ritual specialists to this complex social and biological process. This deep-time perspective highlights the importance of nurses, and their associated nursing rituals, in the transition of patients between life and death, and the difficult journeys that nurse, patient and family undertake in this mediation between worlds. Such a perspective not only empowers nurses in their daily practices, and places nursing rituals firmly at the centre of modern palliative care work, but demonstrates the value of archaeology and ethnography in contextualising the challenges of today.
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