Understanding Vaccine Hesitancy in the Context of COVID-19: The Role of Trust and Confidence in a Seventeen-Country Survey.
Understanding Vaccine Hesitancy in the Context of COVID-19: The Role of Trust and Confidence in a Seventeen-Country Survey.
复制标题
在Covid-19的背景下了解疫苗犹豫：信任和信心在十七个国家的调查中的作用。
DOI：
10.3389/ijph.2021.636255
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
King EJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rozek LS;Jones P;Menon A;Hicken A;Apsley S;King EJ
目的：如果全世界有相当多的人不愿意接受SARS-CoV-2的有效疫苗，那么它就不可能成功部署。我们调查了对科学家和医疗专业人员的信任与疫苗安全性和有效性的看法之间的关系。我们还在过去研究的基础上，探索全球卫生组织的信心和疫苗犹豫之间的关系。 方法：我们在2020年5月至6月期间在世界五个地区的17个国家/地区进行了在线调查。我们评估了COVID 19疫苗犹豫、对公共卫生组织的信心以及对关键专家和领导人的信任之间的关系。 结果如下：我们的研究结果强烈表明，对世界卫生组织的信心加上对国内科学家和医疗保健专业人员的信任是多个国家/地区接受疫苗的强大驱动力。 结论：我们发现犹豫是普遍的，摄取将不足以实现群体免疫。人们对公共卫生组织如何应对当前的大流行病普遍抱有信心，这与疫苗的接受程度有关。我们的研究结果还强调了对卫生保健提供者和科学家的信任在减少COVID 19疫苗犹豫方面的重要作用。
Objectives: An effective vaccine to SARS-CoV-2 cannot be successfully deployed if a significant number of people worldwide are unwilling to accept it. We investigated the relationship between trust in scientists and medical professionals and perceptions of vaccine safety and effectiveness. We also build on past studies by exploring the relationship between confidence in global health organizations and vaccine hesitancy. Methods: We conducted an online survey in seventeen countries/territories across five world regions between May -June 2020. We assessed the relationship between COVID19 vaccine hesitancy, confidence in public health organizations, and trust in key experts and leaders. Results: Our findings strongly suggest that confidence in the World Health Organization combined with trust in domestic scientists and healthcare professionals is a strong driver of vaccine acceptance across multiple countries/territories. Conclusion: We find that hesitancy is widespread, and uptake would be insufficient to achieve herd immunity. There is widespread confidence in how public health organizations have responded to the current pandemic and this is related to vaccine acceptance. Our results also highlight the important role of trust in health care providers and scientists in reducing COVID19 vaccine hesitancy.
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DOI：
10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30926-9
发表时间：
2021-03
期刊：
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
影响因子：
--
作者：
Dodd RH;Pickles K;Nickel B;Cvejic E;Ayre J;Batcup C;Bonner C;Copp T;Cornell S;Dakin T;Isautier J;McCaffery KJ
通讯作者：
McCaffery KJ
影响因子：
6.9
作者：
Freeman, Daniel;Waite, Felicity;Lambe, Sinead
通讯作者：
Lambe, Sinead
影响因子：
13.6
作者：
Palamenghi, Lorenzo;Barello, Serena;Graffigna, Guendalina
通讯作者：
Graffigna, Guendalina
影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Antona D;Lévy-Bruhl D;Baudon C;Freymuth F;Lamy M;Maine C;Floret D;Parent du Chatelet I
通讯作者：
Parent du Chatelet I
DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(20)31558-0
发表时间：
2020-09-26
期刊：
Lancet (London, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
de Figueiredo A;Simas C;Karafillakis E;Paterson P;Larson HJ
通讯作者：
Larson HJ