Multifunctional genes: the cross-talk among the regulation networks of abiotic stress responses

Multifunctional genes: the cross-talk among the regulation networks of abiotic stress responses
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多功能基因:非生物胁迫反应调节网络之间的串扰

DOI:
10.1007/s10535-010-0039-6
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发表时间:
2010-04
期刊:
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Song, W. Y.
Song, W. Y.
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hu, X. J.;Zhang, Z. B.;Xu, P.;Fu, Z. Y.;Hu, S. B.;Song, W. Y.

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不利的环境给植物带来了多种胁迫。为了在这种胁迫下生存,植物需要有效的抗性。多功能基因使各种非生物胁迫抗性系统之间的串扰。本文综述了多功能基因的作用机制。这些基因可以分为三类:通过mRNA剪接编码不同蛋白质的基因(如AOXin水稻);控制干旱、盐、渗透和热胁迫抗性的基因,如BADH、P5 CS和HAV;以及控制包括水分和养分在内的多种化合物运输的基因家族,如AQP。这些基因参与植物抗逆诱导过程中的信号感受与传导、转录调控和功能基因的激活。此外,应该指出的是,在非生物胁迫下,调节级联是相互依赖的,并且这些级联与正常植物生长发育之间也存在密切的相关性。
Unfavourable environment brings many kinds of stresses to plants. To survive such stresses, efficient resistance is required for the plants. Multifunctional genes enable the cross-talk among the various abiotic stress resistance systems. This paper reviews the action mechanisms of multifunctional genes. These genes can be classified into three groups: genes encoding diverse proteins through mRNA splicing (e.g. AOXin rice); genes likeBADH, P5CSandHAVthat control drought, salinity, osmotic and heat stress resistance; and a gene family, for exampleAQP, controlling transport of many compounds including water and nutrients. These genes participate in signal sensing and transduction, transcriptional regulation and functional gene activation during stress resistance induction. Furthermore, it should be noted that, under abiotic stresses, the regulation cascades are mutually interdependent and there also exists a close correlation between those cascades and normal plant growth and development.
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