Oligoclonal myelin-reactive T-cell infiltrates derived from multiple sclerosis lesions are enriched in Th17 cells.

Oligoclonal myelin-reactive T-cell infiltrates derived from multiple sclerosis lesions are enriched in Th17 cells.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clim.2008.08.030
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发表时间:
2009-03
期刊:
Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Markovic-Plese S
Markovic-Plese S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Montes M;Zhang X;Berthelot L;Laplaud DA;Brouard S;Jin J;Rogan S;Armao D;Jewells V;Soulillou JP;Markovic-Plese S

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In this study, acute and chronic brain and spinal cord lesions, and normal appearing white matter (NAWM), were resected post-mortem from a patient with aggressive relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). T-cell infiltrates from the central nervous system (CNS) lesions and NAWM were separated and characterized in-vitro. All infiltrates showed a proliferative response against multiple myelin peptides. Studies of the T-cell receptor (TCR)Vβ and Jβ usage revealed a very skewed repertoire with shared complementarity-determining region (CDR)3 lengths detected in all CNS lesions and NAWM. In the acute lesion, genomic profiling of the infiltrating T-cells revealed up-regulated expression of TCRα and β chain, retinoic acid-related orphan nuclear hormone receptor C (RORC) transcription factor, and multiple cytokine genes that mediate Th17 cell expansion. The differentially expressed genes involved in regulation of Th17 cells represent promising targets for new therapies of relapsing-remitting MS.
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