Strategies for the targeted delivery of therapeutics for osteosarcoma.

Strategies for the targeted delivery of therapeutics for osteosarcoma.
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DOI:
10.1517/17425240903280422
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发表时间:
2009-12
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Hughes DP
Hughes DP
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hughes DP

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骨肉瘤的常规治疗已经达到60- 70%的平台期,五年生存率在二十年内几乎没有变化,突出了对新方法的需求。我想回顾一下中心静脉导管以外的骨肉瘤有效治疗的替代方法。根据我自己的经验,提供护理的高风险骨肉瘤患者和回顾过去二十年的文献描述肉瘤治疗,我总结了现有的信息,潜在的骨肉瘤治疗,提供治疗的一个不太传统的路线。动脉内化疗对生存率的影响有限,但可能有助于实现更好的保肢。胸腔内化疗是治疗恶性胸腔积液的重要手段。吸入疗法、靶向新骨形成的治疗(如双膦酸盐)、化学靶向放射和基于抗体的治疗的发展都有可能改善骨肉瘤的治疗。
Conventional therapy for osteosarcoma has reached a plateau of 60-70%, a five-year survival rate that has changed little in two decades, highlighting the need for new approaches. I wished to review the alternate means of delivering effective therapy for osteosarcoma that reach beyond the central venous catheter. Drawing on my own experiences providing care to high-risk osteosarcoma patients and reviewing the last two decades of literature describing sarcoma therapy, I summarize available information about potential osteosarcoma treatments that deliver therapy by a less conventional route. Intra-arterial chemotherapy has a limited impact on survival, but may help achieve a better limb salvage. Intrapleural chemotherapy is important for managing malignant effusions. Development of inhalation therapies, treatments that target new bone formation such as bisphosphonates, chemically targeted radiation and antibody-based therapies all have potential to improve osteosarcoma therapy.
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