Religiousness as a Cultural Adaptation of Basic Traits: A Five-Factor Model Perspective
Religiousness as a Cultural Adaptation of Basic Traits: A Five-Factor Model Perspective
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宗教作为基本特征的文化适应：五因素模型视角
DOI：
--
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发表时间：
2010
影响因子：
10.8
通讯作者：
V. Saroglou
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
V. Saroglou
宗教信仰的个体差异可以部分解释为两个基本人格特征--宜人性和尽职尽责--的文化适应。这一论点得到了对来自19个国家的71个样本(N=21,715)的荟萃分析和关于人格与宗教的文献的回顾的支持。宗教性的主要人格特征(随和性和尽职尽责)在不同的宗教维度、背景(性别、年龄、群体和国家)以及人格测量、模式和水平上是一致的，而且它们似乎预测了宗教性，而不是受其影响。适宜性和严谨性的对比揭示了对宗教性的其他解释，它与相关结构的区别，它对其他领域的影响，以及它的适应功能。
Individual differences in religiousness can be partly explained as a cultural adaptation of two basic personality traits,Agreeableness and Conscientiousness. This argument is supported by a meta-analysis of 71 samples (N = 21,715) from 19 countries and a review of the literature on personality and religion. Beyond variations in effect magnitude as a function of moderators, the main personality characteristics of religiousness (Agreeableness and Conscientiousness) are consistent across different religious dimensions, contexts (gender, age, cohort, and country), and personality measures, models, and levels, and they seem to predict religiousness rather than be influenced by it. The copresence of Agreeableness and Conscientiousness sheds light on other explanations of religiousness, its distinctiveness from related constructs, its implications for other domains, and its adaptive functions.
影响因子：
5
作者：
G. Saucier;L. R. Goldberg
通讯作者：
G. Saucier;L. R. Goldberg
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
SAUCIER, G
通讯作者：
SAUCIER, G