The use of cessation assistance among smokers from China: Findings from the ITC China Survey.
The use of cessation assistance among smokers from China: Findings from the ITC China Survey.
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DOI：
10.1186/1471-2458-11-75
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发表时间：
2011-02-02
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Jiang Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yang J;Hammond D;Driezen P;O'Connor RJ;Li Q;Yong HH;Fong GT;Jiang Y
戒烟药物显著增加戒烟的可能性。然而，在世界上最大的烟草市场中国，还没有基于人群的戒烟药物使用研究。本研究以中国吸烟人群为样本，探讨了戒烟药物的使用及其与戒烟行为的关系。在ITC中国队列调查中，对来自六个城市的4，627名吸烟者进行了面对面采访。使用第1波（2006年4月至8月）和第2波（2007年11月至2008年1月）进行纵向分析。大约26%的吸烟者在第1波和第2波之间尝试戒烟，6%的人在18个月随访时戒烟。只有5.8%的尝试戒烟者报告使用NRT，NRT与第2波戒烟的几率较低相关（OR = 0.11; 95%CI = 0.03-0.46）。看医生/健康专业人士与更大程度的戒烟尝试相关（OR分别为1.60和2.78，95%CI分别为1.22-2.10和2.21-3.49）（OR = 1.77和1.85; 95%CI = 1.18-2.66和1.13-3.04）。在中国，正式帮助戒烟的比例很低。目前迫切需要探索戒烟药物在中国和其他非西方市场的使用和有效性。
Stop smoking medications significantly increase the likelihood of smoking cessation. However, there are no population-based studies of stop-smoking medication use in China, the largest tobacco market in the world. This study examined stop-smoking medication use and its association with quitting behavior among a population-based sample of Chinese smokers. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 4,627 smokers from six cities in the ITC China cohort survey. Longitudinal analyses were conducted using Wave 1 (April to August, 2006) and Wave 2 (November 2007 to January 2008). Approximately 26% of smokers had attempted to quit between Waves 1 and 2, and 6% were abstinent at 18-month follow-up. Only 5.8% of those attempting to quit reported NRT use and NRT was associated with lower odds of abstinence at Wave 2 (OR = 0.11; 95%CI = 0.03-0.46). Visiting a doctor/health professional was associated with greater attempts to quit smoking (OR = 1.60 and 2.78; 95%CI = 1.22-2.10 and 2.21-3.49 respectively) and being abstinent (OR = 1.77 and 1.85; 95%CI = 1.18-2.66 and 1.13-3.04 respectively) at 18-month follow-up relative to the smokers who did not visit doctor/health professional. The use of formal help for smoking cessation is low in China. There is an urgent need to explore the use and effectiveness of stop-smoking medications in China and in other non-Western markets.
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影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Abdullah AS;Lam TH;Chan SK;Leung GM;Chi I;Ho WW;Chan SS
通讯作者：
Chan SS
DOI：
10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02732.x
发表时间：
2009-12
期刊：
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Herd N;Borland R;Hyland A
通讯作者：
Hyland A
早期肺癌诊断后戒烟对预后的影响：荟萃分析的观察性研究系统评价。
DOI：
10.1136/bmj.b5569
发表时间：
2010-01-21
期刊：
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Parsons A;Daley A;Begh R;Aveyard P
通讯作者：
Aveyard P
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Yang, GH;Fan, LX;Xu, J
通讯作者：
Xu, J
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Lam, TH;Abdullah, ASM;Hedley, AJ
通讯作者：
Hedley, AJ