Structure and physical properties of poly(lactic acid) and cyclodextrin composite

Structure and physical properties of poly(lactic acid) and cyclodextrin composite
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聚乳酸与环糊精复合材料的结构与物理性能

DOI:
10.1007/s10847-018-0859-0
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Keiko Takahashi
Keiko Takahashi
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Yamanobe;Hayata Takeda;Y. Takada;Daisuke Nagai;M. Yoneyama;H. Uehara;Keiko Takahashi

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研究了环糊精(CD)和甲基化环糊精(Me-CD)的加入对聚乳酸(PLLA)结构和力学性能的影响。制备了α、β和γ-环糊精(α-CD)与聚乳酸(PLLA)的包合物。通过~(13)CNMR化学位移和α、β和γ-CD/PLLA IC的峰数证实了IC的形成。将10%的α、β和γ-CD/PLLA IC与PLLA混合并形成膜。拉伸试验表明,薄膜的断裂应变提高了350%。将Me-CD与PLLA共混,制备成膜。膜的断裂应变可达250%,其中Me-γ-CD 10的添加效果最大。从DSC测量中,观察到一个熔融峰,并且随着Me-CD量的增加,峰向较低温度移动。这些结果表明Me-CD在PLLA中分布均匀。Me-α,β和γ-CD 50的固体NMR谱出现宽峰,移动的组分的分子迁移率增加。因此,Me-α、β和γ-CD不形成IC,而是作为PLLA的增塑剂。
The addition effects of cyclodextrin (CD) and methylated cyclodextrin (Me-CD) on the structure and mechanical properties of PLLA were investigated. Inclusion complexes (IC) of α, β and γ-CD and PLLA were prepared. The formation of IC was confirmed from13C NMR chemical shifts and the number of peaks for α, β and γ-CD/PLLA IC. 10% of α, β and γ-CD/PLLA IC were mixed with PLLA and formed into films. The tensile test of the obtained films revealed the breaking strain is improved up to 350%. Me-CD was mixed with PLLA and prepared into films. The breaking strain of the films reached up to 250% and the addition effect was largest for Me-γ-CD10. From DSC measurements, one melting peak was observed and the peak moved to lower temperature as the amount of Me-CD increased. These results indicate Me-CD distributes homogeneously in PLLA. Solid state NMR of Me-α, β and γ-CD50 gave broad peaks and the molecular mobility of the mobile component increased. Therefore, Me-α, β and γ-CD do not form IC, but act as the plasticizer for PLLA.
使用扫描探针显微镜通过纳米划痕测试进行从表面到整体的结构和性能分级评估
DOI: --
发表时间: 2007
期刊:
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发表时间: 2006-10-30
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发表时间: 2006
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发表时间: 2007-11-30
期刊: POLYMER
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