Myositis autoantibodies in Korean patients with inflammatory myositis: anti-140-kDa polypeptide antibody is primarily associated with rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease independent of clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis.

Myositis autoantibodies in Korean patients with inflammatory myositis: anti-140-kDa polypeptide antibody is primarily associated with rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease independent of clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis.
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DOI:
10.1186/1471-2474-11-223
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发表时间:
2010-09-28
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Song YW
Song YW
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kang EH;Nakashima R;Mimori T;Kim J;Lee YJ;Lee EB;Song YW

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目的:探讨韩国患者肌炎自身抗体与炎症性肌炎临床亚群的关系。采用典型多发性肌炎(PM) (n = 11)和皮肌炎(DM) (n = 38)患者的血清进行免疫沉淀,这些患者符合Bohan和Peter确定炎症性肌炎的标准。一组明确的肌炎自身抗体被调查,以调查每个自身抗体和炎症性肌炎临床亚群之间的关系。63.3%(31/49)的研究对象检测到msa、抗p140或抗p155/140抗体。抗140- kda多肽(抗p140)(18.4%, 9/49)和抗155/140- kda多肽(抗p155/140)(16.3%, 8/49)抗体最为常见,其次是抗mi2(14.3%, 7/49)、抗ars(12.2%, 6/49)和抗srp(2.0%, 1/49)抗体。所有msa与抗p140和抗p155/140抗体互斥。抗p140抗体(23.7%,9/38)、抗p155/140抗体(21.1%,8/38)和抗mi2抗体(18.4%,3/38)仅在DM患者中发现。抗p140抗体与快速进展性间质性肺疾病(ILD)相关(p = 0.001),在DM患者中敏感性为100.0%(4/4),特异性为85.3%(29/34)。抗p155/140抗体与肿瘤相关性DM相关(p = 0.009),敏感性为55.6%(5/9),特异性为89.7%(26/29)。当抗p155/140抗体存在时,癌症相关生存期明显差(19.2±7.6 vs 65.0±3.5个月,p = 0.032)。最后,抗ars抗体与PM和DM患者稳定或缓慢进展的ILD相关(p = 0.005)。抗p140和抗p155/140抗体是韩国炎症性肌炎患者常见的自身抗体。尽管研究对象中缺乏临床淀粉样病变DM患者,但抗p140抗体与快速进展的ILD之间存在很强的相关性。抗p155/140抗体与癌症相关性肌炎和不良生存率相关。
To investigate the association between myositis autoantibodies and clinical subsets of inflammatory myositis in Korean patients. Immunoprecipitation was performed using the sera of classic polymyositis (PM) (n = 11) and dermatomyositis (DM) (n = 38) patients who met the Bohan and Peter criteria for definite inflammatory myositis. A panel of defined myositis autoantibodies was surveyed to investigate the association between each autoantibody and clinical subsets of inflammatory myositis. Either MSAs, anti-p140, or anti-p155/140 antibodies were found in 63.3% (31/49) of the study subjects. Anti-140-kDa-polypeptide (anti-p140) (18.4%, 9/49) and anti-155/140-kDa polypeptide (anti-p155/140) (16.3%, 8/49) antibodies were the most common, followed by anti-Mi2 (14.3%, 7/49), anti-ARS (12.2%, 6/49) and anti-SRP (2.0%, 1/49) antibodies. All MSAs and anti-p140 and anti-p155/140 antibodies were mutually exclusive. Anti-p140 (23.7%, 9/38), anti-p155/140 (21.1%, 8/38), and anti-Mi2 (18.4%, 3/38) antibodies were found exclusively in DM patients. Anti-p140 antibody was associated with rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (ILD) (p = 0.001), with a sensitivity of 100.0% (4/4) and a specificity of 85.3% (29/34) in DM patients. Anti-p155/140 antibody was associated with cancer-associated DM (p = 0.009), with a sensitivity of 55.6% (5/9) and a specificity of 89.7% (26/29). Cancer-associated survival was significantly worse when anti-p155/140 antibody was present (19.2 ± 7.6 vs. 65.0 ± 3.5 months, p = 0.032). Finally, anti-ARS antibodies were associated with stable or slowly progressive ILD in PM and DM patients (p = 0.005). Anti-p140 and anti-p155/140 antibodies were commonly found autoantibodies in Korean patients with inflammatory myositis. Despite the lack of clinically amyopathic DM patients in the study subjects, a strong association was observed between anti-p140 antibody and rapidly progressive ILD. Anti-p155/140 antibody was associated with cancer-associated myositis and poor survival.
DOI: 10.1016/0190-9622(91)70153-s
发表时间: 1991-06-01
影响因子: 13.8
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