Giant magnetoresistance in evaporated Ni‐Fe/Cu and Ni‐Fe‐Co/Cu multilayers

Giant magnetoresistance in evaporated Ni‐Fe/Cu and Ni‐Fe‐Co/Cu multilayers
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蒸发 Ni-Fe/Cu 和 Ni-Fe-Co/Cu 多层膜中的巨磁阻

DOI:
10.1063/1.362596
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
N. Smith
N. Smith
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Zeltser;N. Smith

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研究了电子束蒸发的(Ni 83 Fe 17/Cu)10和(Ni 66 Fe 16 Co 18/Cu)10多层膜的磁性和输运性质随Cu间隔层、磁性层和Ta缓冲层厚度以及退火条件的变化。所有多层膜在沉积状态下都表现出非常小的巨磁电阻(GMR)效应(<0.3%),然而,在300-325 °C的磁性后退火后,GMR增加到4.5%-7%,这取决于多层膜类型。与溅射的Ni-Fe-(Co)/Cu多层膜相反,GMR没有表现出作为Cu厚度的函数的振荡行为。与溅射“不连续"Ni-Fe/Ag多层膜中报道的类似,据信Cu沿沿着Ni-Fe-(Co)晶界扩散在Ni-Fe-(Co)层中产生层内磁不连续性,这促进了层间反铁磁耦合。蒸发的Ni-Fe/Cu多层膜具有非常低的剩磁,非常低的磁滞,并且在多层膜的厚度上具有非常均匀的GMR特性。
The magnetic and transport properties of electron‐beam evaporated (Ni83Fe17/Cu)10 and (Ni66Fe16Co18/Cu)10 multilayers were studied as a function of the Cu spacer, magnetic layer and Ta buffer layer thicknesses, as well as annealing conditions. All multilayers exhibited very small giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect (<0.3%) in the as‐deposited state, however, after magnetic post‐annealing at 300–325 °C, GMR increased up to 4.5%–7%, depending on the multilayer type. In contrast to sputtered Ni‐Fe‐(Co)/Cu multilayers, GMR showed no oscillatory behavior as a function of Cu thickness. Similar to that reported in sputtered ‘‘discontinuous’’ Ni‐Fe/Ag multilayers, it is believed that Cu diffusion along the Ni‐Fe‐(Co) grain boundaries creates intra‐layer magnetic discontinuities in Ni‐Fe‐(Co) layers which promote inter‐layer antiferromagnetic coupling. The evaporated Ni‐Fe/Cu multilayers exhibited very low remanence, exceptionally low hysteresis, and quite uniform GMR properties through the thickness of the multi...
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-1727-2
发表时间: 1993-03
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
O. Auciello
通讯作者: O. Auciello
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-2590-9
发表时间: 1991
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
G. Hadjipanayis;G. A. Prinz
通讯作者: G. Hadjipanayis;G. A. Prinz