Willingness to get vaccinated against Covid-19 and attitudes toward vaccination in general.

Willingness to get vaccinated against Covid-19 and attitudes toward vaccination in general.
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愿意接受COVID-19的疫苗接种和一般疫苗接种的态度。

DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.05.069
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发表时间:
2021-07-30
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Tubeuf S
Tubeuf S
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kessels R;Luyten J;Tubeuf S

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要达到群体免疫,需要大量接种Covid-19疫苗。2020年10月,对2060名比利时人的代表性样本进行了调查。回归分析确定了与接种Covid-19疫苗的意愿以及对疫苗接种的总体态度相关的预测因素。34%的参与者报告说他们肯定会接种Covid-19疫苗,39%的人表示他们“可能”会接种疫苗。预期摄入与年龄、对政府应对Covid-19大流行的看法、医疗风险、口语、性别密切相关,在较小程度上与是否认识因Covid-19住院的人有关。对疫苗接种的态度也确定了类似的预测因子。在54岁以下年龄组中,Covid-19疫苗犹豫更为明显。我们进一步分析了17% (N = 349)的样本,发现他们一般赞成接种疫苗,但不愿意接种Covid-19疫苗。他们主要是女性,年轻,讲法语,受教育程度略低,有工作,不属于Covid-19风险群体。他们对政府应对疫情的方式非常不满,也不知道有人因新冠肺炎住院。Covid-19疫苗的疫苗犹豫率高于其他疫苗。一般来说,一部分人相信疫苗接种的效用,但对Covid-19疫苗犹豫不决,这部分人是开展量身定制的宣传活动的主要利益群体,以达到群体免疫所需的疫苗覆盖率。
High uptake of Covid-19 vaccination is required to reach herd immunity. A representative sample of 2,060 Belgians were surveyed in October 2020. Regression analyses identified the predictors associated with willingness to get vaccinated against Covid-19, and attitudes toward vaccination in general. 34% of the participants reported that they will definitely get vaccinated against Covid-19 and 39% that they would “probably”. Intended uptake was strongly associated with age, opinion on the government’s dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic, medical risk, spoken language, gender, and to a lesser extent with having known someone who was hospitalised because of Covid-19. Similar predictors were identified for attitudes to vaccination in general. Covid-19 vaccine hesitancy was more marked in age groups below 54 years old. We further analysed a sample of 17% (N = 349) found favourable to vaccination in general but not willing to be vaccinated against Covid-19. They were mainly female, young, French speaking, slightly less educated, working, and did not belong to a Covid-19 risk group. They were very dissatisfied with the government’s dealing with the pandemic, and did not know someone who was hospitalised because of Covid-19. Vaccine hesitancy was higher for Covid-19 vaccines than for other vaccines. The part of the population being convinced of the utility of vaccination in general but hesitant about the Covid-19 vaccine is a primary interest group for tailored communication campaigns in order to reach the vaccine coverage needed for herd immunity.
DOI: 10.1007/s10900-020-00958-x
发表时间: 2021-04
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
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期刊: Lancet (London, England)
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DOI: 10.1016/s2468-2667(21)00012-8
发表时间: 2021-04
期刊: The Lancet. Public health
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BNT162B2 mRNA COVID-19疫苗的安全性和功效。
DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa2034577
发表时间: 2020-12-31
期刊: The New England journal of medicine
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: 10.1093/jpids/piy082
发表时间: 2019-03-01
影响因子: 3.2
作者:
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