Evaluating the burden of amblyopia treatment from the parent and child's perspective.
Evaluating the burden of amblyopia treatment from the parent and child's perspective.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jaapos.2010.07.009
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发表时间：
2010-10
期刊：
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Wallace, David K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Felius, Joost;Chandler, Danielle L.;Holmes, Jonathan M.;Chu, Raymond H.;Cole, Stephen R.;Hill, Michael;Huang, Kristine;Kulp, Marjean Taylor;Lazar, Elizabeth L.;Matta, Noelle S.;Melia, Michele;Wallace, David K.
评估原始父母和新儿童弱视治疗指数（ATI）的心理测量学特性，评估儿童和家庭弱视治疗负担的问卷，并比较阿托品或贴片治疗儿童的得分。对233名7至<13岁的儿童及其父母进行了父母ATI和儿童ATI治疗，这是一项随机试验的一部分，旨在比较遮盖法和阿托品治疗弱视的效果。对于每个ATI版本，结构效度进行了评估，使用因素分析，内部一致性可靠性进行了评估，使用克朗巴赫的阿尔法。将来自父母ATI和儿童ATI的数据进行相关，并在治疗组之间比较每个版本的评分。我们分析了三个分量表中发现在以前的父母ATI的研究，在年幼的儿童和确认的副作用和治疗依从性的分量表，但不是社会耻辱，在父母和孩子的版本。除社会耻辱分量表外，父母ATI和儿童ATI的总体和分量表评分均中度至良好相关。对于父母ATI和儿童ATI，阿托品治疗的儿童在总体以及治疗依从性和社会耻辱子量表上的评分均优于贴敷治疗的儿童（所有p值≤ 0.01）。当用于7至<13岁的儿童时，父ATI和子ATI彼此具有相似的因子结构，并且与用于3至<7岁的儿童的父ATI具有相似的因子结构。阿托品治疗被发现有较少的负面影响比修补。
To evaluate the psychometric properties of the original Parent and new Child Amblyopia Treatment Index (ATI), questionnaires that assess the burden of amblyopia treatment in children and families, and to compare scores between children treated with atropine or patching. Parent ATI and Child ATI were administered to 233 children 7 to <13 years old and their parents as part of a randomized trial comparing patching and atropine for amblyopia treatment. For each ATI version, construct validity was assessed using factor analysis; internal consistency reliability was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha. Data from the Parent ATI and Child ATI were correlated and scores for each version were compared between treatment groups. We analyzed the three subscales found in prior Parent ATI studies in younger children and confirmed subscales for adverse effects and treatment compliance, but not for social stigma, in both parent and child versions. Overall and subscale scores on the Parent ATI and Child ATI were moderately to well correlated except for the social stigma subscale. For both the Parent ATI and Child ATI, children treated with atropine had better scores than those treated with patching, both overall and on treatment compliance and social stigma subscales (all p-values ≤ 0.01). When used for children 7 to <13 years old, the Parent ATI and Child ATI have similar factor structures to each other and to the Parent ATI for children 3 to <7 years old. Atropine treatment was found to have less negative impact than patching.
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影响因子：
1.6
作者：
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