Family Environment, Child Behavior, and Medical Indicators in Children with Kidney Disease

Family Environment, Child Behavior, and Medical Indicators in Children with Kidney Disease
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肾病患儿的家庭环境、儿童行为和医疗指标

DOI:
10.1023/a:1010282305881
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发表时间:
2001
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
M. Lande
M. Lande
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Soliday;Elizabeth Kool;M. Lande

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研究了家庭环境对患有三种肾脏疾病之一的儿童行为症状和医学指标的影响。肾病综合征、慢性肾功能不全或肾移植患儿的家长(n = 41)填写了家庭环境和儿童行为问卷。从医疗记录中收集医疗指标(利用率和药物治疗)。包含儿童年龄、诊断群体和家庭环境变量的模型成功预测了除内化行为之外的所有结果。家庭冲突加剧预示着更多的外化症状和更多的处方药物;家庭凝聚力越高,住院次数就越少。非传统家庭结构预计处方药数量会增加。对结果进行了讨论,因为它们涉及压力和抵抗框架、效果方向研究的需要以及临床建议。
Effects of family environment on child behavior symptoms and medical indicators in children with one of three kidney diseases were examined. Parents (n = 41) of children with nephrotic syndrome, chronic renal insufficiency, or kidney transplant completed family environment and child behavior questionnaires. Medical indicators (utilization and medications) were collected from medical records. A model including child age, diagnostic group, and family environment variables successfully predicted all outcomes except internalizing behavior. Higher family conflict predicted more externalizing symptoms and higher number of prescribed medications; higher family cohesion predicted fewer hospitalizations. Nontraditional family structure predicted higher number of prescribed medications. Results are discussed as they relate to a stress and resistance framework, need for research on direction of effect, and clinical recommendations.
家庭环境以及糖尿病儿童的家庭结构、儿童行为和代谢控制的相互关系。
DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/20.4.435
发表时间: 1995
影响因子: 3.6
作者:
Overstreet,S;Goins,J;Chen,RS;Holmes,CS;Greer,T;Dunlap,WP;Frentz,J
通讯作者: Frentz,J
DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/21.1.43
发表时间: 1996
影响因子: 3.6
作者:
Silver,EJ;Stein,RE;Dadds,MR
通讯作者: Dadds,MR