High-Performance Deep Learning Toolbox for Genome-Scale Prediction of Protein Structure and Function.

High-Performance Deep Learning Toolbox for Genome-Scale Prediction of Protein Structure and Function.
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DOI:
10.1109/mlhpc54614.2021.00010
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发表时间:
2021-11
期刊:
Workshop on Machine Learning in HPC Environments. Workshop on Machine Learning in HPC Environments
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Sedova A
Sedova A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gao M;Lund-Andersen P;Morehead A;Mahmud S;Chen C;Chen X;Giri N;Roy RS;Quadir F;Effler TC;Prout R;Abraham S;Elwasif W;Haas NQ;Skolnick J;Cheng J;Sedova A

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随着高性能计算(HPC)的出现,计算生物学是众多成熟的创新和加速科学学科之一。近年来,机器学习领域也从采用HPC实践中获得了显著的好处。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新的HPC管道,它结合了各种机器学习方法,用于在整个基因组的规模上对蛋白质进行基于结构的功能注释。我们的管道广泛使用深度学习,并为高通量数据(如蛋白质组学数据)训练高级深度学习模型的最佳实践提供计算见解。我们展示了我们的管道目前支持的方法,并详细介绍了我们的管道未来的任务,包括使用SAdLSA进行大规模序列比较和使用AlphaFold2预测蛋白质三级结构。
Computational biology is one of many scientific disciplines ripe for innovation and acceleration with the advent of high-performance computing (HPC). In recent years, the field of machine learning has also seen significant benefits from adopting HPC practices. In this work, we present a novel HPC pipeline that incorporates various machine-learning approaches for structure-based functional annotation of proteins on the scale of whole genomes. Our pipeline makes extensive use of deep learning and provides computational insights into best practices for training advanced deep-learning models for high-throughput data such as proteomics data. We showcase methodologies our pipeline currently supports and detail future tasks for our pipeline to envelop, including large-scale sequence comparison using SAdLSA and prediction of protein tertiary structures using AlphaFold2.
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