Salivary flow and xerostomia in older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Salivary flow and xerostomia in older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0180891
复制
发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Doucet J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lima DLF;Carneiro SDRM;Barbosa FTS;Saintrain MVL;Moizan JAH;Doucet J
评估老年2型糖尿病（DM 2）患者唾液流及其与口干症的关系。在巴西东北部塞阿拉州福塔莱萨市塞阿拉州糖尿病和高血压综合中心（CIHD）接受治疗至少一年的2型糖尿病老年患者中进行的横断面临床研究。进行口腔临床检查，以评估龋齿，缺失和填充牙指数（DMFT）。使用视觉焦虑量表评估是否存在口干症/口干。测量刺激的唾液流，并使用超软硅胶装置获得样本。对120例老年糖尿病患者（60例胰岛素依赖型和60例非胰岛素依赖型）进行了评估，年龄65-91岁，平均年龄72.26 ± 6.53岁。其中，111例（92.5%）出现唾液流量减少，59例（49.2%）报告中度至重度口干/口干。DMFT指数平均为27.53 ± 4.86颗牙齿。在本研究中评估的组中发现唾液流量减少;然而，这一发现与患者报告的口干症/口干的感知不一致。
To assess salivary flow in older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and its association with xerostomia. Cross-sectional clinical study conducted with older patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for at least one year receiving treatment at the Integrated Center for Diabetes and Hypertension of Ceará (CIHD) in the city of Fortaleza, Ceará, Northeastern Brazil. Oral clinical examination was carried out to assess the decayed, missing and filled teeth index (DMFT). Perception of the presence of xerostomia/dry mouth was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale. Stimulated salivary flow was measured and samples were obtained using an extra-soft silicone device. 120 older patients with diabetes (60 insulin-dependent and 60 non-insulin-dependent) aged 65–91 years, with a mean age of 72.26 ± 6.53 years, were assessed. Of these, 111 (92.5%) presented a decrease in salivary flow while 59 (49.2%) reported moderate to severe xerostomia/dry mouth. The DMFT Index presented a mean of 27.53 ± 4.86 teeth. Reduced salivary flow was found in the group assessed in the present research; however, this finding is not in accordance with the perception of xerostomia/dry mouth reported by the patients.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
0.1
作者：
Islas-Granillo, H.;Borges-Yanez, S. A.;Maupome, G.
通讯作者：
Maupome, G.
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Carper MM;Traeger L;Gonzalez JS;Wexler DJ;Psaros C;Safren SA
通讯作者：
Safren SA
DOI：
10.1590/s1413-81232011001000012
发表时间：
2011-09-01
期刊：
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva
影响因子：
--
作者：
Barros, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo;Francisco, Priscila Maria Stolses Bergamo;César, Chester Luiz Galvão
通讯作者：
César, Chester Luiz Galvão
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Negrato CA;Montenegro RM Jr;Mattar R;Zajdenverg L;Francisco RP;Pereira BG;Sancovski M;Torloni MR;Dib SA;Viggiano CE;Golbert A;Moisés EC;Favaro MI;Calderon IM;Fusaro S;Piliakas VD;Dias JP;Gomes MB;Jovanovic L
通讯作者：
Jovanovic L
影响因子：
8.2
作者：
Peters, Sanne A. E.;Huxley, Rachel R.;Woodward, Mark
通讯作者：
Woodward, Mark