Uptake of metal cations by fibroblasts in vitro.

Uptake of metal cations by fibroblasts in vitro.
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体外成纤维细胞对金属阳离子的摄取。

DOI:
10.1002/jbm.820270212
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
Journal of biomedical materials research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Craig,RG
Craig,RG
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wataha,JC;Hanks,CT;Craig,RG

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使用原子吸收光谱法评估Balb/c 3 T3成纤维细胞体外培养物对Ag+1、Au+4、Cd+2、Cu+2、In+3、Ni+2、Pd+2和Zn+2的吸收,其为细胞培养基中阳离子浓度的函数。还测量了这种吸收的可逆性。金属阳离子在细胞中积累的趋势有400倍的差异; In+3积累最多,而Pd+2积累最少。在细胞中的阳离子的摄取与所有的阳离子在其50%的毒性浓度的培养基中的阳离子的浓度线性增加。这种吸收的抑制比三种阳离子的初始吸收慢,更详细地研究(Cd+2,In+3,和Ni+2)。初始暴露的持续时间影响的比例的金属阳离子被保留的细胞5小时后,阳离子从介质中除去。当初始暴露时间从2 h增加到6 h时,Cd+2的滞留比例没有变化,而In+3的滞留比例下降,Ni+2的滞留比例上升。细胞积聚这些阳离子的趋势与其细胞毒性效力(先前测量)相关。John Wiley & Sons,Inc.
Atomic absorption spectroscopy was used to assess uptake of Ag+1, Au+4, Cd+2, Cu+2, In+3, Ni+2, Pd+2, and Zn+2byin vitrocultures of Balb/c 3T3 fibroblasts as a function of concentration of the cations in cell‐culture medium. Reversibility of this uptake was also measured. Metal cations exhibited a 400‐fold difference in their tendency to accumulate in the cells; In+3tended to accumulate the most, whereas Pd+2accumulated the least. Uptake of the cations in the cells increased linearly with the concentration of the cation in the medium for all cations up to their 50% toxicity concentrations. Reversal of this uptake was slower than that of the initial uptake for three cations studied in more detail (Cd+2, In+3, and Ni+2). The duration of the initial exposure affected the proportion of the metal cations that were retained by the cells 5 h after the cations were removed from the medium. The proportion of retained Cd+2did not change when the initial exposure was increased from 2 h to 6 h, whereas the proportion of retained In+3decreased and Ni+2increased over the same period. The tendency of the cells to accumulate these cations correlated with their cytotoxic potency (measured previously). © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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发表时间: 1991
期刊: Journal of biomedical materials research
影响因子: --
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DOI: --
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