The impact of race on metabolic disease risk factors in women with and without posttraumatic stress disorder.

The impact of race on metabolic disease risk factors in women with and without posttraumatic stress disorder.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10880-012-9305-4
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发表时间:
2013-03
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Beckham, Jean C.
Beckham, Jean C.
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dedert, Eric A.;Harper, Leia A.;Calhoun, Patrick S.;Dennis, Michelle F.;Beckham, Jean C.

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关于创伤后应激障碍和代谢性疾病危险因素的文献由于缺乏对常见共病疾病的潜在影响的调查以及缺乏对种族作用的考虑而受到限制。数据由134名女性(63名PTSD和71名无PTSD)提供。独立的模型组检查了精神障碍分类与代谢性疾病危险因素的关联。每个模型包括种族(非裔美国人或高加索人),精神疾病,以及它们之间的相互作用。种族和创伤后应激障碍对体重指数、腹部肥胖和甘油三酯有相互作用。虽然创伤后应激障碍通常与非裔美国人参与者的有害健康影响无关,但创伤后应激障碍与高加索人更严重的代谢疾病风险因素有关。MDD与代谢性疾病危险因素相关,但与种族无相互作用。结果支持种族在PTSD和代谢性疾病危险因素之间的关系中的重要性。未来的研究将受益于文化因素的分析,以解释种族如何影响PTSD中的代谢性疾病风险因素。
The literature on PTSD and metabolic disease risk factors has been limited by lacking investigation of the potential influence of commonly comorbid disorders and lacking consideration of the role of race. Data were provided by a sample of 134 women (63 PTSD and 71 without PTSD). Separate sets of models examined associations of psychiatric disorder classifications with metabolic disease risk factors. Each model included race (African American or Caucasian), psychiatric disorder, and their interaction. There was an interaction of race and PTSD on body mass index, abdominal obesity, and triglycerides. While PTSD was not generally associated with deleterious health effects in African American participants, PTSD was related to worse metabolic disease risk factors in Caucasians. MDD was associated with metabolic disease risk factors, but there were no interactions with race. Results support the importance of race in the relationship between PTSD and metabolic disease risk factors. Future research would benefit from analysis of cultural factors to explain how race might influence metabolic disease risk factors in PTSD.
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发表时间: 2010-01-20
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