The moderating effects of anger suppression and anger expression on cognitive behavioral group therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction among individuals with social anxiety disorder.

The moderating effects of anger suppression and anger expression on cognitive behavioral group therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction among individuals with social anxiety disorder.
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愤怒抑制和愤怒表达对社交焦虑症患者认知行为团体治疗和正念减压的调节作用。

DOI:
10.1016/j.jad.2021.02.022
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Gross,JamesJ
Gross,JamesJ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kuo,JaniceR;Zeifman,RichardJ;Morrison,AmandaS;Heimberg,RichardG;Goldin,PhilippeR;Gross,JamesJ

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Background. Cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) are two prominent evidence-based treatments for social anxiety disorder (SAD). It is not clear, however, whether outcomes of these two treatments are moderated by similar factors. For example, whereas anger suppression and anger expression each predict outcomes in cognitive- behavioral group therapy (CBGT), it is unknown whether they differentially influence outcomes in CBGT versus MBSR.Methods. One hundred eight participants with SAD were randomized to CBGT, MBSR or Waitlist (WL). WL participants were later randomized to CBGT or MBSR, and their data were combined with data from those originally randomized to CBGT or MBSR. Anger suppression and anger expression were assessed at pre-treatment, and social anxiety was assessed at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and every 3 months throughout a 12-month follow-up period.Results. From pre- to post-treatment, higher anger suppression was associated with significantly greater reduction in social anxiety in CBGT compared with MBSR. From post-treatment through follow-up, higher anger expression was associated lesser reduction in social anxiety in MBSR but not in CBGT.Limitations. Data are limited by sole reliance on self-report and it is unclear whether these findings generalize beyond group-based interventions.Conclusions. Individuals with SAD who are higher in anger suppression and/or expression might be better suited to CBGT than MBSR.
DOI: 10.1037/ccp0000092
发表时间: 2016-05
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
Goldin PR;Morrison A;Jazaieri H;Brozovich F;Heimberg R;Gross JJ
通讯作者: Gross JJ
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社交焦虑症中的愤怒特征。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2016
影响因子: 10.3
作者:
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