Structural Validity of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales-21 Adapted for U.S. Undergraduates
Structural Validity of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales-21 Adapted for U.S. Undergraduates
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适用于美国本科生的抑郁、焦虑和压力量表的结构有效性 - 21
DOI：
10.1177/2167696817745407
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Sukkyung You
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maryam Kia;Unkyung No;S. Moore;M. Furlong;Sabrina R. Liu;Sukkyung You
针对新兴成年人的有效自我报告筛查工具研究不足。本研究对美国大学生的抑郁、焦虑和压力量表(DASS-21)的潜在结构进行了研究。数据是从网上调查的1413名本科生中收集的。测试了三个模型：(A)单因素模型，(B)最初的相关三因素模型，和(C)双因素模型，其中包括一般的负面情感因素和抑郁、焦虑和压力三个特定因素。具有三个特定正交因子的双因素模型拟合效果最好。所有加载到一般负面影响因子中的项目。本研究对DASS在美国大学生中的潜在结构进行了重要的评估，结果支持它作为对初出茅庐的成年人的一般苦恼的评估。
Effective self-report screening tools for emerging adults are understudied. The present study examined the latent structure of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales (DASS-21) with U.S. undergraduates. Data were collected from 1,413 undergraduates surveyed online. Three models were tested: (a) a one-factor model, (b) the original correlated three-factor model, and (c) a bifactor model that included a general negative affectivity factor and three specific factors of depression, anxiety, and stress. The bifactor model with three specific orthogonal factors yielded the best fit. All items loaded onto the general negative affectivity factor. This study provides an important evaluation of alternative models of the latent structure of the DASS among U.S. undergraduates, with results supporting it as an assessment of general distress for emerging adults.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kessler, RC;Berglund, P;Walters, EE
通讯作者：
Walters, EE
影响因子：
22.4
作者：
BENTLER, PM
通讯作者：
BENTLER, PM