A test of the psychometric characteristics of the BIS-Brief among three groups of youth.

A test of the psychometric characteristics of the BIS-Brief among three groups of youth.
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DOI:
10.1037/pas0000531
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发表时间:
2018-07
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Dougherty DM
Dougherty DM
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mathias CW;Stanford MS;Liang Y;Goros M;Charles NE;Sheftall AH;Mullen J;Hill-Kapturczak N;Acheson A;Olvera RL;Dougherty DM

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Barratt冲动量表(BIS-11)是应用最广泛的特质冲动性问卷。最近,为成人开发了一种更短的一维版本(BIS-Brief)。虽然BIS-Brief的心理测量学特征支持其在成年人中的使用,但它也可能是比完整的BIS-11更合适的青少年样本,因为它负担较轻,并省略了儿童和青少年通常不会遇到的活动。这份手稿描述了BIS-Brief在年轻人中的心理测量特征的测试。为了测量足够广泛的分数范围,基于从3个不同的10-17岁青年队列收集的数据集的二级数据分析进行了分析:健康对照组(对照组;n=356);有药物使用障碍家族史的人(FH+;n=302);以及精神病住院患者(n=322)。适合BIS-Brief的模型很好,但根据受访者队列的不同而有所不同。BIS-Brief在单日内和6个月内与重测BIS-Brief之间有较强的相关性,BIS-Brief和BIS-11得分之间也有较强的相关性。同时效度通过与问卷测量的相关性得到支持,问卷测量与BIS-Brief的相关性往往比行为测量更强。BIS-Brief和BIS-11表格都与其他趋同措施有类似的联系。总之,BIS-Brief是BIS-11的较短版本,它减轻了参与者的负担,并具有支持其在青年人群中使用的心理测量学特性。
The Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) is the most widely administered trait impulsiveness questionnaire. Recently a shorter, unidimensional version of the instrument was developed for adults (BIS-Brief). While psychometric characteristics of the BIS-Brief support its use among adults, it also may be more appropriate youth samples than the complete BIS-11 because it less burdensome and omits items about activities not usually encountered by children and adolescents. This manuscript describes a test of psychometric characteristics of the BIS-Brief among youth. To measure a sufficiently wide range of scores, analyses were conducted based on secondary data analysis of datasets pooled from 3 distinct youth cohorts aged 10–17: healthy controls (Control; n = 356); those who had a family history of substance use disorder (FH+; n = 302); and psychiatric inpatients (Patients; n = 322). Model fit for the BIS-Brief was good but varied somewhat depending on the respondent cohort. There was a strong correlation between test and re-test BIS-Brief both within a single day and at 6 months, and also a strong correlation between BIS-Brief and BIS-11 scores. Concurrent validity was supported by correlation with questionnaire measures, which tended to be more robustly associated with BIS-Brief than behavioral measures. Both BIS-Brief and BIS-11 forms were similarly associated with other convergent measures. In conclusion, the BIS-Brief is a shorter version of the BIS-11 that reduces participant burden and with psychometric properties that support its use among youth populations.
有限的信息拟合优度测试分层项目因子模型。
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