MicroRNA-99 family targets AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in dermal wound healing.

MicroRNA-99 family targets AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in dermal wound healing.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0064434
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Zhou X
Zhou X
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jin Y;Tymen SD;Chen D;Fang ZJ;Zhao Y;Dragas D;Dai Y;Marucha PT;Zhou X

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Recent studies suggest that microRNAs play important roles in dermal wound healing and microRNA deregulation has been linked with impaired wound repair. Here, using a mouse experimental wound healing model, we identified a panel of 63 differentially expressed microRNAs during dermal wound healing, including members of miR-99 family (miR-99a, miR-99b, miR-100). We further demonstrated that miR-99 family members regulate cell proliferation, cell migration, and AKT/mTOR signaling. Combined experimental and bioinformatics analyses revealed that miR-99 family members regulate AKT/mTOR signaling by targeting multiple genes, including known target genes (e.g., IGF1R, mTOR) and a new target (AKT1). The effects of miR-99 family members on the expression of IGF1R, mTOR and AKT1 were validated at both the mRNA and protein levels. Two adjacent miR-99 family targeting sites were identified in the 3′-UTR of the AKT1 mRNA. The direct interaction of miR-100 with these targeting sites was confirmed using luciferase reporter assays. The microRNA-100-directed recruitment of AKT1 mRNA to the RNAi-induced silencing complex (RISC) was confirmed by a ribonucleoprotein-IP assay. In summary, we identified a panel of differentially expressed microRNAs which may play important roles in wound healing. We provide evidence that miR-99 family members contribute to wound healing by regulating the AKT/mTOR signaling.
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发表时间: 2012-03
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影响因子: 4.1
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