Focal adhesions: a personal perspective on a half century of progress.

Focal adhesions: a personal perspective on a half century of progress.
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DOI:
10.1111/febs.14195
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发表时间:
2017-10
期刊:
The FEBS journal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Burridge K
Burridge K
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burridge K

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局灶性黏附是细胞内的特殊部位,聚集性整合素受体与细胞外部的细胞外基质和细胞内部的肌动蛋白细胞骨架相互作用。它们对基质具有很强的附着力,并将细胞内产生的机械张力通过质膜传递给外部环境。此外,它们作为许多信号通路的支架,由整合素接合或施加在细胞上的机械力触发。在这里,我描述了自近半个世纪前首次发现和描述局灶粘连为腹侧等离子体的电子密集区域以来,我对局灶粘连研究的个人观点。一个REF52成纤维细胞,涂在胶原涂层的玻璃盖上,显示出局灶粘连染色的血管蛋白(绿色),f -肌动蛋白(红色)显示应力纤维,细胞核标记为蓝色。基思·伯里奇(Keith Burridge)在这本《语境中的发现》(discovery - In - context Review)一书中,提供了自近半个世纪前焦点粘附研究首次发现和描述以来的个人描述。
Focal adhesions are specialized sites within the cell where clustered integrin receptors interact with the extracellular matrix on the outside of cells and with the actin cytoskeleton on the inside. They provide strong adhesion to the matrix and transmit mechanical tension generated within cells across the plasma membrane to the external environment. Additionally, they act as scaffolds for many signaling pathways triggered by integrin engagement or mechanical force exerted on cells. Here I describe my personal perspective on focal adhesion research which I have witnessed since the initial discovery and description of focal adhesions as electron dense regions of the ventral plasma nearly half a century ago. A REF52 fibroblast, plated on a collagen-coated glass coverslip, reveals focal adhesions stained for vinculin (green), F-actin (red) showing stress fibers, and the nucleus labeled in blue. In this Discovery-in-Context Review, Keith Burridge provides a personal account on focal adhesion research since its initial discovery and description nearly half a century ago.
DOI: 10.1038/320531a0
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影响因子: 64.8
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