Stroke statistics in Korea: part I. Epidemiology and risk factors: a report from the korean stroke society and clinical research center for stroke.
Stroke statistics in Korea: part I. Epidemiology and risk factors: a report from the korean stroke society and clinical research center for stroke.
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DOI：
10.5853/jos.2013.15.1.2
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发表时间：
2013-01
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
Yoon BW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hong KS;Bang OY;Kang DW;Yu KH;Bae HJ;Lee JS;Heo JH;Kwon SU;Oh CW;Lee BC;Kim JS;Yoon BW
韩国卒中统计第一部分的目的是在一份文件中总结卒中流行病学和危险因素的全国代表性数据。每年约有105，000人经历新的或复发的中风，超过26，000人死于中风，这表明在韩国，每5分钟中风就会袭击一个人，每20分钟中风就会杀死一个人。中风约占每10例死亡中的1例。在年龄≥30岁的人群中，估计卒中患病率约为795，000。2005年，全国中风护理总费用为37，370亿韩元（33亿美元）。幸运的是，在21世纪的第一个十年，年卒中死亡率大幅下降了28.3%（2010年为53.2/100，000）。2009年，在经合组织国家中，韩国缺血性卒中住院30天病死率最低，出血性卒中住院30天病死率排名第三。缺血性卒中的比例稳步上升，2009年占所有卒中的76%。根据医院登记研究，缺血性卒中的90天死亡率为3-7%，脑出血的90天死亡率为17%。对于危险因素，在≥30岁的韩国成年人中，1/3-4的人患有高血压，1/10的人患有糖尿病，1/7的人患有高胆固醇血症。三分之一的韩国19岁以上成年人肥胖。在过去10年中，高血压的患病率略有下降，但糖尿病、高胆固醇血症和肥胖症的患病率有所增加。男性吸烟率有所下降，但仍高达48%。这份报告可能是一个宝贵的资源，建立卫生保健政策和指导未来的研究方向。
The aim of the Part I of Stroke Statistics in Korea is to summarize nationally representative data of the epidemiology and risk factors of stroke in a single document. Every year, approximately 105,000 people experience a new or recurrent stroke and more than 26,000 die of stroke, which indicates that every 5 minutes stroke attacks someone and every 20 minutes stroke kills someone in Korea. Stroke accounts for roughly 1 of every 10 deaths. The estimated stroke prevalence is about 795,000 in people aged ≥30 years. The nationwide total cost for stroke care was 3,737 billion Korean won (US$3.3 billion) in 2005. Fortunately, the annual stroke mortality rate decreased substantially by 28.3% during the first decade of the 21th century (53.2/100,000 in 2010). Among OECD countries, Korea had the lowest in-hospital 30-day case-fatality rate for ischemic stroke and ranked third lowest for hemorrhagic stroke in 2009. The proportion of ischemic stroke has steadily increased and accounted for 76% of all strokes in 2009. According to hospital registry studies, the 90-day mortality rate was 3-7% for ischemic stroke and 17% for intracerebral hemorrhage. For risk factors, among Korean adults ≥30 years of age, one in 3-4 has hypertension, one in 10 diabetes, and one in 7 hypercholesterolemia. One in 3 Korean adults ≥19 years of age is obese. Over the last 10 years, the prevalence of hypertension slightly decreased, but the prevalence of diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, and obesity increased. Smoking prevalence in men has decreased, but is still as high as 48%. This report could be a valuable resource for establishing health care policy and guiding future research directions.
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影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Kang HY;Lim SJ;Suh HS;Liew D
通讯作者：
Liew D
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Jeong, JH
通讯作者：
Jeong, JH
DOI：
10.3988/jcn.2011.7.2.77
发表时间：
2011-06
期刊：
Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Hong KS;Kim J;Cho YJ;Seo SY;Hwang SI;Kim SC;Kim JE;Kim A;Cho JY;Park HK;Bae HJ;Yang MH;Jang MS;Han MK;Lee J;Kang DW;Park JM;Koo J;Yu KH;Oh MS;Lee BC
通讯作者：
Lee BC
影响因子：
5.3
作者：
Jee, Sun Ha;Park, Jungyong;Jang, Yangsu
通讯作者：
Jang, Yangsu
影响因子：
5.3
作者：
Kim, Jinkwon;Song, Tae-Jin;Heo, Ji Hoe
通讯作者：
Heo, Ji Hoe