Waking from Paralysis: Revitalizing Conceptions of Climate Knowledge and Justice for More Effective Climate Action

Waking from Paralysis: Revitalizing Conceptions of Climate Knowledge and Justice for More Effective Climate Action
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从瘫痪中醒来:重振气候知识和正义的观念,以实现更有效的气候行动

DOI:
10.1177/00027162221095495
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gilbert, Jonathan
Gilbert, Jonathan
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marion Suiseeya, Kimberly R.;O’connell, Margaret G.;Leoso, Edith;Defoe, Marvin Shingwe;Anderson, Alexandra;Bang, Megan;Beckman, Pete;Boyer, Anne-Marie;Dunn, Jennifer;Gilbert, Jonathan

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尽管进行了数十年的气候科学研究,但现有的气候行动对减缓气候变化的影响有限。例如,减少排放的努力尚未刺激采取足够的行动来减少气候变化最严重的影响。我们从Ojibwe知识持有者和社区成员,科学家和学者的经验中汲取经验,以证明气候科学中缺乏对传统知识(TK)的认识如何限制有效的气候行动并加剧气候不公正。传统知识在科学和政策领域往往不被承认,它使人们深刻认识到,基于人类与比人类年长的亲属之间相互依赖关系的正义驱动的气候行动如何能够为有效应对气候变化提供新的途径。最后,我们主张在气候治理中转向有意义和尊重的多元知识体系。
Despite decades of climate science research, existing climate actions have had limited impacts on mitigating climate change. Efforts to reduce emissions, for example, have yet to spur sufficient action to reduce the most severe effects of climate change. We draw from our experiences as Ojibwe knowledge holders and community members, scientists, and scholars to demonstrate how the lack of recognition of traditional knowledges (TK) within climate science constrains effective climate action and exacerbates climate injustice. Often unrecognized in science and policy arenas, TK generates insights into how justice-driven climate action, rooted in relational interdependencies between humans and older-than-human relatives, can provide new avenues for effectively addressing climate change. We conclude by arguing for a shift toward meaningful and respectful inclusion of plural knowledge systems in climate governance.
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