Detecting different modes of molecular motion in polyisobutylene and chlorinated butyl rubber by using dielectric probes
Detecting different modes of molecular motion in polyisobutylene and chlorinated butyl rubber by using dielectric probes
复制标题
使用介电探针检测聚异丁烯和氯化丁基橡胶中不同的分子运动模式
DOI:
10.1039/c1sm05748k
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发表时间:
2011-09
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
He, Xiaojun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huang, Guangsu;Wu, Jinrong;Zheng, Jing;Wang, Xiaoan;He, Xiaojun
To explore the complex molecular dynamics of glass-forming substances in the softening dispersion region from the glassy state to the rubbery state, polyisobutylene (PIB) and chlorinated butyl rubber (CIIR), representives of an amorphous polymer with effective chain packing and low intermolecular cooperativity, were doped with low molecular weight brominated para-tert-octyl phenolic resin (PR) and then tested using dielectric spectroscopy. The results show that the PR molecules, having little effect on the overall molecular dynamics of PIB and CIIR, can be used as the dielectric probes to successfully monitor local segmental motion, sub-Rouse modes and Rouse modes in the dielectric spectra simultaneously. The relaxation times of the local segmental motion and the Rouse modes can be directly obtained from the dielectric spectra. It is found that the Rouse modes have weaker temperature-dependence than the local segmental motion, indicating the thermorheological complexity of PIB and CIIR. Consequently, the local segmental motion superposes the Rouse modes at a temperature near Tg. This study suggests that the dielectric probes have the capability to detect and study different modes of molecular motion around the softening dispersion region.
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影响因子:
5.5
作者:
K. Mcgrath;K. Ngai;C. Roland
通讯作者:
K. Mcgrath;K. Ngai;C. Roland
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
O. V. D. Berg;M. Wübbenhorst;S. Picken;W. Jager
通讯作者:
O. V. D. Berg;M. Wübbenhorst;S. Picken;W. Jager
DOI:
10.1002/(sici)1099-0488(199703)35:4
发表时间:
1997-03
期刊:
Journal of Polymer Science Part B
影响因子:
--
作者:
Y. Hsieh;Xiaoping Hu
通讯作者:
Y. Hsieh;Xiaoping Hu
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
Xuebang Wu;Huaguang Wang;Changsong Liu;Zhen-Gang Zhu
通讯作者:
Xuebang Wu;Huaguang Wang;Changsong Liu;Zhen-Gang Zhu
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
FITZGERALD, ER;GRANDINE, LD;FERRY, JD
通讯作者:
FERRY, JD