Primary cilia are required for the persistence of memory and stabilization of perineuronal nets.

Primary cilia are required for the persistence of memory and stabilization of perineuronal nets.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.isci.2021.102617
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发表时间:
2021-06-25
期刊:
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Radulovic J
Radulovic J
中科院分区:
综合性期刊2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jovasevic V;Zhang H;Sananbenesi F;Guedea AL;Soman KV;Wiktorowicz JE;Fischer A;Radulovic J

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It is well established that the formation of episodic memories requires multiple hippocampal mechanisms operating on different time scales. Early mechanisms of memory formation (synaptic consolidation) have been extensively characterized. However, delayed mechanisms, which maintain hippocampal activity as memories stabilize in cortical circuits, are not well understood. Here we demonstrate that contrary to the transient expression of early- and delayed-response genes, the expression of cytoskeleton- and extracellular matrix-associated genes remains dynamic even at remote time points. The most profound expression changes clustered around primary cilium-associated and collagen genes. These genes most likely contribute to memory by stabilizing perineuronal nets in the dorsohippocampal CA1 subfield, as revealed by targeted disruptions of the primary cilium or perineuronal nets. The findings show that nonsynaptic, primary cilium-mediated mechanisms are required for the persistence of context memory. Changes in the cytoskeleton progressively expand during memory consolidation Primary cilium-associated genes are upregulated in remote vs recent memory The primary cilium supports the role of the hippocampus in long-term consolidation The primary cilium has a critical role in the organization and/or stability of PNNs Neuroscience; Cellular neuroscience; Cognitive neuroscience
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