Synthesis of medicinally relevant terpenes: reducing the cost and time of drug discovery.

Synthesis of medicinally relevant terpenes: reducing the cost and time of drug discovery.
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DOI:
10.4155/fmc.14.71
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发表时间:
2014-06
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Shenvi RA
Shenvi RA
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jansen DJ;Shenvi RA

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萜类化合物构成了由生物体产生的分子的重要部分,其已被发现用于医学和其他工业。与它们的采购和适应人类使用相关的问题可以使用化学合成来解决,这是现代化学时代越来越经济的选择。这篇文章的文件,通过个案研究,减少时间和成本的萜烯合成药物发现的策略。在最近的合成中明显的一个主要趋势是,复杂萜烯是药物化学活动和大规模合成的越来越现实的起点,至少在学术实验室的背景下,并且这种趋势可能在不久的将来渗透到商业部门。
Terpenoids constitute a significant fraction of molecules produced by living organisms that have found use in medicine and other industries. Problems associated with their procurement and adaptation for human use can be solved using chemical synthesis, which is an increasingly economical option in the modern era of chemistry. This article documents, by way of individual case studies, strategies for reducing the time and cost of terpene synthesis for drug discovery. A major trend evident in recent syntheses is that complex terpenes are increasingly realistic starting points for both medicinal chemistry campaigns and large-scale syntheses, at least in the context of the academic laboratory, and this trend will likely penetrate the commercial sector in the near future.
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