Occupational Characteristics and Management Measures of Sporadic COVID-19 Outbreaks From June 2020 to January 2021 in China: The Importance of Tracking Down "Patient Zero".

Occupational Characteristics and Management Measures of Sporadic COVID-19 Outbreaks From June 2020 to January 2021 in China: The Importance of Tracking Down "Patient Zero".
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DOI:
10.3389/fpubh.2021.670669
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Xiang B
Xiang B
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Feng M;Ling Q;Xiong J;Manyande A;Xu W;Xiang B

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感染COVID-19的风险存在职业差异。职业特征和工作地址在追踪“零号病人”中起着关键作用。本文对2020年6月至12月中国散发性COVID-19疫情的职业特征和管理措施进行描述性分析,为当前疫情阶段的国际社会提供了重要的新信息。这些数据表明,中国采取的追踪“零患者”、在新冠病毒阳性地区开展大规模新冠病毒检测、划定新的高或中等风险区域、针对新冠病毒新发病例封锁相应社区、基于科学的个体防护措施等措施,在减少高传染性新冠病毒在中国的传播方面是有效的。
There are occupational disparities in the risk of contracting COVID-19. Occupational characteristics and work addresses play key roles in tracking down “patient zero.” The present descriptive analysis for occupational characteristics and management measures of sporadic COVID-19 outbreaks from June to December 2020 in China offers important new information to the international community at this stage of the pandemic. These data suggest that Chinese measures including tracking down “patient zero,” launching mass COVID-19 testing in the SARS-CoV-2-positive areas, designating a new high- or medium-risk area, locking down the corresponding community or neighborhood in response to new COVID-19 cases, and basing individual methods of protection on science are effective in reducing the transmission of the highly contagious SARS-CoV-2 across China.
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