Understanding heterogeneity in price elasticities in the demand for alcohol for older individuals.

Understanding heterogeneity in price elasticities in the demand for alcohol for older individuals.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1002/hec.1817
复制
发表时间:
2013-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Sindelar, Jody L.
Sindelar, Jody L.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ayyagari, Padmaja;Deb, Partha;Fletcher, Jason;Gallo, William;Sindelar, Jody L.

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

本文使用健康和退休研究数据估计了酒精需求的价格弹性。为了解释未观察到的价格反应异质性,我们使用有限混合模型。我们恢复了两个潜在的群体,一个是显着的价格反应,但另一个是无反应的。反应能力较强的群体在多个领域处于不利地位,包括卫生、财政资源、教育,甚至可能是规划能力。这些结果具有政策含义。反应迟钝的那一组喝得更多,这表明更高的税收将无法抑制与酒精相关的负面外部性。相比之下,弱势群体对价格的反应更敏感,因此承受更大的无谓损失,但这一群体每天消费较少的饮料,可能不太可能造成负外部性。
This paper estimates the price elasticity of demand for alcohol using Health and Retirement Study data. To account for unobserved heterogeneity in price responsiveness, we use finite mixture models. We recover two latent groups, one is significantly responsive to price, but the other is unresponsive. The group with greater responsiveness is disadvantaged in multiple domains, including health, financial resources, education and perhaps even planning abilities. These results have policy implications. The unresponsive group drinks more heavily, suggesting that a higher tax would fail to curb the negative alcohol-related externalities. In contrast, the more disadvantaged group is more responsive to price, thus suffering greater deadweight loss, yet this group consumes fewer drinks per day and might be less likely to impose negative externalities.
DOI: 10.1016/j.joep.2008.03.006
发表时间: 2008-12
影响因子: 3.5
作者:
Dave D;Saffer H
通讯作者: Saffer H
DOI: 10.2307/1061141
发表时间: 1999-10-01
影响因子: 1.9
作者:
Mast, BD;Benson, BL;Rasmussen, DW
通讯作者: Rasmussen, DW
DOI: 10.2307/2286284
发表时间: 1978-01-01
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
LAIRD, N
通讯作者: LAIRD, N
DOI: 10.2307/1911491
发表时间: 1984-01-01
期刊: ECONOMETRICA
影响因子: 6.1
作者:
HECKMAN, J;SINGER, B
通讯作者: SINGER, B
DOI: 10.1162/003355397555280
发表时间: 1997-05-01
影响因子: 13.7
作者:
Barsky, RB;Juster, FT;Shapiro, MD
通讯作者: Shapiro, MD