Structure of the shutdown state of myosin-2.
Structure of the shutdown state of myosin-2.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41586-020-2990-5
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发表时间:
2020-12
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
Peckham M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Scarff CA;Carrington G;Casas-Mao D;Chalovich JM;Knight PJ;Ranson NA;Peckham M
Myosin-2 is essential for processes as diverse as cell division and muscle contraction. Dephosphorylation of its regulatory light chain (RLC) promotes an inactive, ‘shutdown’ state with the filament-forming tail folded onto the two heads, preventing filament formation and inactivating the motors. The mechanism by which this happens is obscure. Here we report a cryo-electron microscopy structure of shutdown smooth muscle myosin, with a resolution of 6 Å in the head region. A pseudo-atomic model, obtained by flexible fitting of crystal structures into the density and molecular dynamics simulations, describes interaction interfaces at the atomic level. The N-terminal extension of one RLC interacts with the tail and the other with the partner head, revealing how the RLCs stabilise the shutdown state in different ways and how their phosphorylation would allow myosin activation. Additional interactions between the three segments of the coiled coil, the motor domains and LCs stabilise the shutdown molecule. The structure of the lever in each head is competent to generate force upon activation. This shutdown structure is relevant to all myosin-2 isoforms and provides a framework for understanding their disease-causing mutations.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0606741103
发表时间:
2006-11-21
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Blankenfeldt, Wulf;Thoma, Nicolas H.;Schlichting, Ilme
通讯作者:
Schlichting, Ilme
影响因子:
5.6
作者:
Brito,Reicy;Alamo,Lorenzo;Padron,Raul
通讯作者:
Padron,Raul
影响因子:
64.5
作者:
Dominguez, R;Freyzon, Y;Cohen, C
通讯作者:
Cohen, C
影响因子:
2.7
作者:
Collins, John H.
通讯作者:
Collins, John H.
DOI:
10.1107/s0907444909042073
发表时间:
2010-01
期刊:
Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chen VB;Arendall WB 3rd;Headd JJ;Keedy DA;Immormino RM;Kapral GJ;Murray LW;Richardson JS;Richardson DC
通讯作者:
Richardson DC